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巴西鳥類列表

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維基百科，自由的百科全書
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棕腹鶇(Turdus rufiventris)是巴西官方的國鳥。

巴西在生物地理分區上屬於新熱帶區，約有1700種鳥類被記錄，其中約57%為巴西特有種。是世界上鳥種第三多的國家，僅次於哥倫比亞和秘魯。

鴕形目 Struthioniformes

[編輯]
  1. 美洲鴕 – Rhea americana ※近危

鷸鴕目 Tinamiformes

[編輯]
黃腿穴䳍 – Crypturellus noctivagus
  1. 灰䳍 – Tinamus tao ※易危
  2. 孤䳍 – Tinamus solitarius ※近危
  3. 大䳍 – Tinamus major
  4. 白喉䳍 – Tinamus guttatus
  5. 灰穴䳍 – Crypturellus cinereus
  6. 小穴䳍 – Crypturellus soui
  7. 褐穴䳍 – Crypturellus obsoletus
  8. 波斑穴䳍 – Crypturellus undulates
  9. 巴西穴䳍 – Crypturellus strigulosus
  10. 灰腿穴䳍 – Crypturellus duidae
  11. 紅腳穴䳍 – Crypturellus erythropus
  12. 黃腿穴䳍 – Crypturellus noctivagus ※特有種 / 近危
  13. 黑頂穴䳍 – Crypturellus atrocapillus
  14. 雜色穴䳍 – Crypturellus variegatus
  15. 鏽色穴䳍 – Crypturellus brevirostris
  16. 伯氏穴䳍 – Crypturellus bartletti
  17. 小嘴穴䳍 – Crypturellus parvirostris
  18. 塔陶穴䳍 – Crypturellus tataupa
  19. 紅翅䳍 – Rhynchotus rufescens
  20. 白腹擬䳍 – Nothura boraquira
  21. 小擬䳍 – Nothura minor ※特有種 / 易危
  22. 斑擬䳍 – Nothura maculosa
  23. 侏䳍 – Taoniscus nanus ※特有種 / 易危

雁形目 Anseriformes

[編輯]
  1. 角叫鴨 – Anhima cornuta (Horned Screamer)
  2. 冠叫鴨 – Chauna torquata (Southern Screamer)
  1. 草黃樹鴨 – Dendrocygna bicolor (Fulvous Whistling-Duck)
  2. 白臉樹鴨 – Dendrocygna viduata (White-faced Whistling-Duck)
  3. 紅嘴樹鴨 – Dendrocygna autumnalis (Black-bellied Whistling-Duck)
  4. 黑頸天鵝 – Cygnus melancoryphus (Black-necked Swan)
  5. 扁嘴鵝 – Coscoroba coscoroba (Coscoroba Swan)
  6. 綠翅雁 – Neochen jubata (Orinoco Goose) ※近危
  7. 疣鼻棲鴨 – Cairina moschata (Muscovy Duck)
  8. Sarkidiornis sylvicola (Comb Duck)
  9. 環頸鴨 - Callonetta leucophrys (Ringed Teal)
  10. 巴西鳧 – Amazonetta brasiliensis (Brazilian Teal)
  11. 黑白斑胸鴨 – Anas sibilatrix (Chiloe Wigeon)
  12. 斑頭綠翅鴨 – Anas flavirostris (Speckled Teal)
  13. 針尾鴨 – Anas acuta (Northern Pintail) ※迷鳥
  14. 黃嘴鴨 – Anas georgica (Yellow-billed Pintail)
  15. 白臉針尾鴨 – Anas bahamensis (White-cheeked Pintail)
  16. 銀鴨 – Anas versicolor (Silver Teal)
  17. 藍翅鴨 – Anas discors (Blue-winged Teal)
  18. 桂紅鴨 – Anas cyanoptera (Cinnamon Teal)
  19. 赤琵嘴鴨 – Anas platalea (Red Shoveler)
  20. 灰嘴潛鴨 – Netta erythrophthalma (Southern Pochard)
  21. 粉嘴潛鴨 – Netta peposaca (Rosy-billed Pochard)
  22. 發冠秋沙鴨 – Mergus octosetaceus (Brazilian Merganser) ※極危
  23. 黑頭鴨 – Heteronetta atricapilla (Black-headed Duck)
  24. Nomonyx dominica (Masked Duck)
  25. 南美硬尾鴨 – Oxyura vittata (Lake Duck)

雞形目 Galliformes

[編輯]
  1. 喬科稚冠雉 – Ortalis canicollis (Chaco Chachalaca)
  2. 栗翅小冠雉 – Ortalis guttata (Speckled Chachalaca)
  3. 小冠雉 – Ortalis motmot (Little Chachalaca)
  4. Ortalis superciliaris (Buff-browed Chachalaca) ※特有種 / 近危
  5. 綠背冠雉 – Penelope marail (Marail Guan)
  6. 眉紋冠雉 – Penelope superciliaris (Rusty-margined Guan)
  7. 棕胸冠雉 – Penelope jacquacu (Spix's Guan)
  8. 烏腿冠雉 – Penelope obscura (Dusky-legged Guan)
  9. 白頭冠雉 – Penelope pileata (White-crested Guan) ※特有種 / 近危
  10. 栗腹冠雉 – Penelope ochrogaster (Chestnut-bellied Guan) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  11. 褐冠雉 – Penelope jacucaca (White-browed Guan) ※特有種 / 近危
  12. Aburria cumanensis (Blue-throated Piping Guan)
  13. Aburria cujubi (Red-throated Piping Guan)
  14. 黑額鳴冠雉 – Aburria jacutinga (Black-fronted Piping-Guan) ※易危
  15. 夜冠雉 – Nothocrax urumutum (Nocturnal Curassow)
  16. 小刀嘴鳳冠雉 – Mitu tomentosum (Crestless Curassow)
  17. 大刀嘴鳳冠雉 – Mitu tuberosum (Razor-billed Curassow)
  18. Mitu mitu (Alagoas Curassow) ※特有種 野外滅絕
  19. 黑鳳冠雉 – Crax alector (Black Curassow)
  20. 肉垂鳳冠雉 – Crax globulosa (Wattled Curassow) ※易危
  21. Crax fasciolata (Bare-faced Curassow)
  22. 紅嘴鳳冠雉 – Crax blumenbachii (Red-billed Curassow) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  1. 冠齒鶉 – Colinus cristatus (Crested Bobwhite)
  2. 雲斑林鶉 – Odontophorus gujanensis (Marbled Wood-Quail)
  3. 點翅林鶉 – Odontophorus capueira (Spot-winged Wood-Quail)
  4. 星林鶉 – Odontophorus stellatus (Starred Wood-Quail)

鷿鷈目 Podicipediformes

[編輯]
  1. Rollandia rolland (White-tufted Grebe)
  2. Tachybaptus dominicus (Least Grebe)
  3. 斑嘴巨鸊鷉 – Podilymbus podiceps (Pied-billed Grebe)
  4. Podicephorus major (Great Grebe)
  5. 銀鸊鷉 – Podiceps occipitalis (Silvery Grebe)

企鵝目 Sphenisciformes

[編輯]
  1. 王企鵝 – Aptenodytes patagonicus (King Penguin) ※罕見/迷鳥
  2. 麥氏環企鵝 – Spheniscus magellanicus (Magellanic Penguin)
  3. 長冠企鵝 – Eudyptes chrysolophus (Macaroni Penguin) ※罕見/迷鳥 / 易危
  4. 冠企鵝 – Eudyptes chrysocome (Rockhopper Penguin) ※罕見/迷鳥 / 易危

鸌形目 Procellariiformes

[編輯]
  1. 烏信天翁 – Phoebetria fusca (Sooty Albatross) ※易危
  2. 灰背信天翁 – Phoebetria palpebrata (Light-mantled Albatross)
  3. 黃鼻信天翁 – Thalassarche chlororhynchos (Yellow-nosed Albatross)
  4. Thalassarche melanophris (Black-browed Albatross)
  5. 灰頭信天翁 – Thalassarche chrysostoma (Gray-headed Albatross) ※罕見/迷鳥 易危
  6. 白頂信天翁 – Thalassarche cauta (Shy Albatross) ※近危
  7. 北方皇信天翁 － Diomedea sanfordi (Northern Royal Albatross)
  8. 漂泊信天翁 – Diomedea exulans (Wandering Albatross)
  9. 特島信天翁 － Diomedea dabbenena (Tristan Albatross)
  1. 巨鸌 – Macronectes giganteus (Southern Giant-Petrel) ※易危
  2. Macronectes halli (Northern Giant-Petrel) ※近危
  3. 銀灰暴風鸌 – Fulmarus glacialoides (Southern Fulmar)
  4. 海角鸌 – Daption capense (Cape Petrel)
  5. 短嘴圓尾鸌 – Lugensa brevirostris (Kerguelen Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  6. 柔羽圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma mollis (Soft-plumaged Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  7. 冠圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma incerta (Atlantic Petrel) ※易危
  8. 白頭圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma lessonii (White-headed Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  9. 克馬圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma neglecta (Kermadec Petrel)
  10. 灰臉圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma macroptera (Great-winged Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  11. 特立尼達圓尾鸌 – Pterodroma arminjoniana (Herald Petrel)
  12. 藍鸌 – Halobaena caerulea (Blue Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  13. Pachyptila vittata (Broad-billed Prion)
  14. 鴿鋸鸌 – Pachyptila desolata (Antactic Prion) ※罕見/迷鳥
  15. 細嘴鋸鸌 – Pachyptila belcheri (Slender-billed Prion)
  16. Procellaria cinerea (Gray Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥 / 近危
  17. Procellaria aequinoctialis (White-chinned Petrel)
  18. Procellaria conspicillata (Spectacled Petrel)
  19. 猛鸌 – Calonectris diomedea (Cory's Shearwater)
  20. Calonectris edwardsii (Cape Verde Shearwater)
  21. 灰剪水鸌 – Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater)
  22. 大鸌 – Puffinus gravis (Greater Shearwater)
  23. 普通鸌 – Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater)
  24. 奧杜邦氏鸌 – Puffinus lherminieri (Audubon's Shearwater)
  1. 白腹艦燕 – Fregetta grallaria (White-bellied Storm-Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  2. 黑腹艦燕 – Fregetta tropica (Black-bellied Storm-Petrel)
  3. 黃蹼洋海燕 – Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Storm-Petrel)
  4. 白臉海燕 – Pelagodroma marina (White-faced Storm-Petrel)
  5. 白腰叉尾海燕 – Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm-Petrel)
  1. 麥哲倫鵜燕 – Pelecanoides magellani (Magellanic Diving-Petrel) ※罕見/迷鳥

鵜形目 Pelecaniformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅嘴鸏 – Phaethon aethereus (Red-billed Tropicbird)
  2. 紅尾鸏 – Phaethon rubricauda (Red-tailed Tropicbird) ※罕見/迷鳥
  3. 白尾鸏 – Phaethon lepturus (White-tailed Tropicbird)
  1. 褐鵜鶘 – Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican)
  1. 南非鰹鳥 － Morus capensis (Cape Gannet) ※易危
  2. 澳洲鰹鳥 － Morus serrator (Australian Gannet) ※罕見/迷鳥
  3. 藍臉鰹鳥 – Sula dactylatra (Masked Booby)
  4. 紅腳鰹鳥 – Sula sula (Red-footed Booby)
  5. 褐鰹鳥 – Sula leucogaster (Brown Booby)
  1. Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Neotropic Cormorant)
  1. 蛇鵜 – Anhinga anhinga (Anhinga)
  1. 麗色軍艦鳥 – Fregata magnificens (Magnificent Frigatebird)
  2. 小軍艦鳥 – Fregata minor (Great Frigatebird)
  3. 白斑軍艦鳥 – Fregata ariel (Lesser Frigatebird)

鸛形目 Ciconiiformes

[編輯]
  1. 栗虎鷺 – Tigrisoma lineatum (Rufescent Tiger-Heron)
  2. 橫紋虎鷺 – Tigrisoma fasciatum (Fasciated Tiger-Heron)
  3. 栗腹鷺 – Agamia agami (Agami Heron)
  4. 船嘴鷺 – Cochlearius cochlearius (Boat-billed Heron)
  5. 波斑鷺 – Zebrilus undulatus (Zigzag Heron)
  6. 大嘴麻鳽 – Botaurus pinnatus (Pinnated Bittern)
  7. 姬葦鳽 – Ixobrychus exilis (Least Bittern)
  8. 紋背葦鳽 – Ixobrychus involucris (Stripe-backed Bittern)
  9. 夜鷺 – Nycticorax nycticorax (Black-crowned Night-Heron)
  10. 黃頂夜鷺 – Nyctanassa violacea (Yellow-crowned Night-Heron)
  11. 綠鷺 – Butorides striata (Striated Heron)
  12. 黃池鷺 – Ardeola ralloides (Squacco Heron)
  13. 牛背鷺 – Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret)
  14. 蒼鷺 – Ardea cinerea (Grey Heron) ※罕見/迷鳥
  15. 黑冠白頸鷺 – Ardea cocoi (Cocoi Heron)
  16. 大白鷺 – Ardea alba (Great Egret)
  17. 嘯鷺 – Syrigma sibilatrix (Whistling Heron)
  18. 藍嘴黑頂鷺 – Pilherodius pileatus (Capped Heron)
  19. 三色鷺 – Egretta tricolor (Tricolored Heron)
  20. 黃喉岩鷺 – Egretta gularis (Western Reef Heron) ※罕見/迷鳥
  21. 小白鷺 – Egretta garzetta (Little Egret) ※罕見/迷鳥
  22. 雪鷺 – Egretta thula (Snowy Egret)
  23. 小藍鷺 – Egretta caerulea (Little Blue Heron)
  1. 美洲紅䴉 – Eudocimus ruber (Scarlet Ibis)
  2. 白臉彩䴉 – Plegadis chihi (White-faced Ibis)
  3. 尖尾䴉 – Cercibis oxycerca (Sharp-tailed Ibis)
  4. 綠䴉 – Mesembrinibis cayennensis (Green Ibis)
  5. 裸臉䴉 – Phimosus infuscatus (Bare-faced Ibis)
  6. 鉛䴉 – Theristicus caerulescens (Plumbeous Ibis)
  7. 黃頸䴉 – Theristicus caudatus (Buff-necked Ibis)
  8. 粉紅琵鷺 – Platalea ajaja (Roseate Spoonbill)
  1. Ciconia maguari (Maguari Stork)
  2. 裸頸鸛 – Jabiru mycteria (Jabiru)
  3. 林鸛 – Mycteria americana (Wood Stork)

紅鸛目 Phoenicopteriformes

[編輯]
  1. 大紅鸛 – Phoenicopterus ruber (Greater Flamingo)
  2. Phoenicopterus chilensis (Chilean Flamingo) ※近危
  3. 安第斯紅鸛 – Phoenicoparrus andinus (Andean Flamingo)
  4. 蓬那紅鸛 – Phoenicoparrus jamesi (James's Flamingo)

美洲鷲目 Cathartiformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅頭美洲鷲 – Cathartes aura (Turkey Vulture)
  2. 小黃頭美洲鷲 – Cathartes burrovianus (Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture)
  3. 大黃頭美洲鷲 – Cathartes melambrotus (Greater Yellow-headed Vulture)
  4. 黑美洲鷲 – Coragyps atratus (Black Vulture)
  5. 王鷲 – Sarcoramphus papa (King Vulture)

隼形目 Falconiformes

[編輯]
  1. 鶚 – Pandion haliaetus (Osprey)
  1. 灰頭鳶 – Leptodon cayanensis (Gray-headed Kite)
  2. 白頸鳶 － (White-collared Kite) ※特有種 / 極危
  3. 鈎嘴鳶 – Chondrohierax uncinatus (Hook-billed Kite)
  4. 燕尾鳶 – Elanoides forficatus (Swallow-tailed Kite)
  5. 珠鳶 – Gampsonyx swainsonii (Pearl Kite)
  6. 白尾鳶 – Elanus leucurus (White-tailed Kite)
  7. 螺鳶 – Rostrhamus sociabilis (Snail Kite)
  8. 細嘴螺鳶 – Helicolestes hamatus (Slender-billed Kite)
  9. 雙齒鷹 – Harpagus bidentatus (Double-toothed Kite)
  10. 棕腿齒鷹 – Harpagus diodon (Rufous-thighed Kite)
  11. 密西西比灰鳶 – Ictinia mississippiensis (Mississippi Kite) ※罕見/迷鳥
  12. 鉛灰鳶 – Ictinia plumbea (Plumbeous Kite)
  13. 灰鷂 – Circus cinereus (Cinereous Harrier)
  14. 長翅鷂 – Circus buffoni (Long-winged Harrier)
  15. 灰腹鷹 – Accipiter poliogaster (Gray-bellied Goshawk)
  16. 侏鷹 – Accipiter superciliosus (Tiny Hawk)
  17. 條紋鷹 – Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)
  18. 雙色鷹 – Accipiter bicolor (Bicolored Hawk)
  19. 鶴鵰 – Geranospiza caerulescens (Crane Hawk)
  20. 青灰南美鵟 – Leucopternis schistaceus (Slate-colored Hawk)
  21. 黑臉南美鵟 – Leucopternis melanops (Black-faced Hawk)
  22. 白眉南美鵟 – Leucopternis kuhli (White-browed Hawk)
  23. 白頸南美鵟 – Leucopternis lacernulatus (White-necked Hawk) ※特有種 / 易危
  24. 白領南美鵟 – Leucopternis albicollis (White Hawk)
  25. 披風南美鵟 – Leucopternis polionotus (Mantled Hawk) ※近危
  26. 棕雞鵟 – Buteogallus aequinoctialis (Rufous Crab-Hawk)
  27. 大黑雞鵟 – Buteogallus urubitinga (Great Black-Hawk)
  28. 草原鷹 – Heterospizias meridionalis (Savanna Hawk)
  29. 冕雕 – Harpyhaliaetus coronatus (Crowned Eagle) ※易危
  30. 黑領鷹 – Busarellus nigricollis (Black-collared Hawk)
  31. 栗翅鷹 – Parabuteo unicinctus (Harris' Hawk)
  32. 白腰鵟 – Percnohierax leucorrhous (White-rumped Hawk)
  33. 闊嘴鵟 – Rupornis magnirostris (Roadside Hawk)
  34. 白尾鵟 – Buteo albicaudatus (White-tailed Hawk)
  35. 鵟雕 – Buteo melanoleucus (Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle)
  36. 灰鵟 – Buteo nitidus (Gray Hawk)
  37. 巨翅鵟 – Buteo platypterus (Broad-winged Hawk)
  38. 斯溫氏鵟 – Buteo swainsoni (Swainson's Hawk)
  39. 短尾鵟 – Buteo brachyurus (Short-tailed Hawk)
  40. 帶尾鵟 – Buteo albonotatus (Zone-tailed Hawk)
  41. 冠雕 – Morphnus guianensis (Crested Eagle) ※近危
  42. 角雕 － Harpia harpyja (Harpy Eagle)
  43. 黑鹰鵰 – Spizaetus tyrannus (Black Hawk-Eagle)
  44. 黑白鹰鵰 – Spizaetus melanoleucus (Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle)
  45. 飾冠鷹鵰 – Spizaetus ornatus (Ornate Hawk-Eagle)
  1. 黑卡拉鷹 – Daptrius ater (Black Caracara)
  2. 紅喉卡拉鷹 – Ibycter americanus (Red-throated Caracara)
  3. 鳳頭卡拉鷹 – Caracara cheriway (Crested Caracara)
  4. Caracara plancus (Southern Caracara)
  5. 黃頭叫鷹 – Milvago chimachima (Yellow-headed Caracara)
  6. 叫鷹 – Milvago chimango (Chimango Caracara)
  7. 笑隼 – Herpetotheres cachinnans (Laughing Falcon)
  8. 斑林隼 – Micrastur ruficollis (Barred Forest-Falcon)
  9. Micrastur gilvicollis (Lined Forest-Falcon)
  10. Micrastur mintoni (Cryptic Forest-falcon)
  11. 灰背林隼 – Micrastur mirandollei (Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon)
  12. 領林隼 – Micrastur semitorquatus (Collared Forest-Falcon)
  13. 巴氏林隼 – Micrastur buckleyi (Buckley's Forest-Falcon)
  14. 紅隼 – Falco tinnunculus (Common Kestrel) ※罕見/迷鳥
  15. 美洲隼 – Falco sparverius (American Kestrel)
  16. 灰背隼 – Falco columbarius (Merlin)
  17. 蝙食蝠隼 – Falco rufigularis (Bat Falcon)
  18. 橙胸隼 – Falco deiroleucus (Orange-breasted Falcon)
  19. 黃腹隼 – Falco femoralis (Aplomado Falcon)
  20. 遊隼 – Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)

鶴形目 Gruiformes

[編輯]
  1. 秧鶴 – Aramus guarauna (Limpkin)
  1. 灰翅喇叭鳥 – Psophia crepitans (Gray-winged Trumpeter)
  2. 淡翅喇叭鳥 – Psophia leucoptera (Pale-winged Trumpeter)
  3. 暗翅喇叭鳥 – Psophia viridis (Dark-winged Trumpeter) ※特有種
  1. Coturnicops notatus (Speckled Rail)
  2. 眼斑田雞 – Micropygia schomburgkii (Ocellated Crake)
  3. 長嘴秧雞 – Rallus longirostris (Clapper Rail)
  4. 大林秧雞 – Aramides ypecaha (Giant Wood-Rail)
  5. 小林秧雞 – Aramides mangle (Little Wood-Rail) ※特有種
  6. 灰頸林秧雞 – Aramides cajanea (Gray-necked Wood-Rail)
  7. 紅翅林秧雞 – Aramides calopterus (Red-winged Wood-Rail)
  8. 灰胸林秧雞 – Aramides saracura (Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail)
  9. 鈍色秧雞 – Amaurolimnas concolor (Uniform Crake)
  10. 栗頭田雞 – Anurolimnas castaneiceps (Chestnut-headed Crake) ※罕見/迷鳥
  11. 紅頂南美田雞 – Laterallus viridis (Russet-crowned Crake)
  12. 黑斑南美田雞 – Laterallus fasciatus (Black-banded Crake)
  13. 棕肋南美田雞 – Laterallus melanophaius (Rufous-sided Crake)
  14. 灰胸南美田雞 – Laterallus exilis (Gray-breasted Crake)
  15. 黑南美田雞 – Laterallus jamaicensis (Black Rail) ※罕見/迷鳥
  16. 紅白南美田雞 – Laterallus leucopyrrhus (Red-and-white Crake)
  17. 棕臉南美田雞 – Laterallus xenopterus (Rufous-faced Crake) ※易危
  18. 黃胸田雞 – Porzana flaviventer (Yellow-breasted Crake)
  19. 斑翅南美田雞 – Porzana spiloptera (Dot-winged Crake) ※罕見/迷鳥 / 易危
  20. 灰喉田雞 – Porzana albicollis (Ash-throated Crake)
  21. 斑嘴田雞 – Neocrex erythrops (Paint-billed Crake)
  22. 點秧雞 – Pardirallus maculatus (Spotted Rail)
  23. 烏秧雞 – Pardirallus nigricans (Blackish Rail)
  24. 鉛色秧雞 – Pardirallus sanguinolentus (Plumbeous Rail)
  25. 黑水雞 – Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen)
  26. 小黑水雞 – Gallinula angulata (Lesser Moohren) ※罕見/迷鳥
  27. 點肋水雞 – Gallinula melanops (Spot-flanked Gallinule)
  28. 紫水雞 – Porphyrio martinica (Purple Gallinule)
  29. 藍胸青水雞 – Porphyrio flavirostris (Azure Gallinule)
  30. 紅腿瓣蹼鷸 – Fulica armillata (Red-gartered Coot)
  31. 紅額瓣蹼雞 – Fulica rufifrons (Red-fronted Coot)
  32. 白翅瓣蹼雞 – Fulica leucoptera (White-winged Coot)
  1. 日鷈 – Heliornis fulica (Sungrebe)
  1. 日鳽 – Eurypyga helias (Sunbittern)
  1. 紅腿叫鶴 – Cariama cristata (Red-legged Seriema)

鴴形目 Charadriiformes

[編輯]
  1. Vanellus cayanus (Pied Lapwing)
  2. 鳳頭距翅麥雞 – Vanellus chilensis (Southern Lapwing)
  3. 金斑鴴 – Pluvialis dominica (American Golden-Plover)
  4. 灰斑鴴 – Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover)
  5. 半蹼鴴 – Charadrius semipalmatus (Semipalmated Plover)
  6. 笛鴴 – Charadrius melodus (Piping Plover) ※易危
  7. 厚嘴鴴 – Charadrius wilsonia (Wilson's Plover)
  8. 領鴴 – Charadrius collaris (Collared Plover)
  9. 二斑鴴 – Charadrius falklandicus (Two-banded Plover)
  10. 棕胸鴴 – Charadrius modestus (Rufous-chested Dotterel)
  11. 茶喉鴴 – Oreopholus ruficollis (Tawny-throated Dotterel)
  1. 美洲蠣鷸 – Haematopus palliatus (American Oystercatcher)
  1. Himantopus mexicanus (Black-necked Stilt)
  2. Himantopus melanurus (White-backed Stilt)
  1. 雙紋石鴴 – Burhinus bistriatus (Double-striped Thick-knee)
  • Chionidae
  1. 白鞘嘴鷗 – Chionis albus (Snowy Sheathbill) ※罕見/迷鳥
  1. Gallinago paraguaiae (South American Snipe)
  2. 巨沙錐 – Gallinago undulata (Giant Snipe)
  3. 短嘴半蹼鷸 – Limnodromus griseus (Short-billed Dowitcher)
  4. 棕塍鷸 – Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit)
  5. 斑尾塍鷸 – Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit) ※罕見/迷鳥
  6. 極北杓鷸 – Numenius borealis (Eskimo Curlew) ※罕見/迷鳥/極危 (可能絕滅)
  7. 中杓鷸 – Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel)
  8. 高原鷸 – Bartramia longicauda (Upland Sandpiper)
  9. 大黃腳鷸 – Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs)
  10. 小黃腳鷸 – Tringa flavipes (Lesser Yellowlegs)
  11. 孤鷸 – Tringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper)
  12. 半蹼白翅鷸 – Catoptrophorus semipalmatus (Willet)
  13. 斑鷸 – Actitis macularius (Spotted Sandpiper)
  14. 翹嘴鷸 – Xenus cinereus (Terek Sandpiper)
  15. 翻石鷸 – Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone)
  16. 紅腹濱鷸 – Calidris canutus (Red Knot)
  17. 三趾濱鷸 – Calidris alba (Sanderling)
  18. 半蹼濱鷸 – Calidris pusilla (Semipalmated Sandpiper)
  19. 姬濱鷸 – Calidris minutilla (Least Sandpiper)
  20. 白腰濱鷸 – Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper)
  21. 黑腰濱鷸 – Calidris bairdii (Baird's Sandpiper)
  22. 斑胸濱鷸 – Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper)
  23. 高蹻鷸 – Calidris himantopus (Stilt Sandpiper)
  24. 飾胸鷸 – Tryngites subruficollis (Buff-breasted Sandpiper) ※近危
  25. 赤斑瓣蹼鷸 – Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope)
  26. 灰瓣蹼鷸 – Phalaropus fulicarius (Red Phalarope) ※罕見/迷鳥
  27. 小籽鷸 – Thinocorus rumicivorus (Least Seedsnipe) ※罕見/迷鳥
  1. Jacana jacana (Wattled Jacana)
  1. 半領彩鷸 – Nycticryphes semicollaris (South American Painted-snipe)
  1. 領燕鴴 – Glareola pratincola (Collared Pratincole) ※罕見/迷鳥
  1. 大賊鷗 – Stercorarius skua (Great Skua) ※罕見/迷鳥
  2. Stercorarius chilensis (Chilean Skua)
  3. 麥氏賊鷗 – Stercorarius maccormicki (South Polar Skua)
  4. Stercorarius antarcticus (Southern Skua)
  5. 中賊鷗 – Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Jaeger)
  6. 短尾賊鷗 – Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic Jaeger)
  7. 長尾賊鷗 – Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Jaeger) ※罕見/迷鳥
  1. Larus atlanticus (Olrog's Gull)
  2. 環嘴鷗 – Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull) ※罕見/迷鳥
  3. 黑背鷗 – Larus dominicanus (Kelp Gull)
  4. 烏灰銀鷗 – Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull)
  5. 笑鷗 – Larus atricilla (Laughing Gull)
  6. 弗朗氏鷗 – Larus pipixcan (Franklin's Gull) ※罕見/迷鳥
  7. Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus (Grey-headed Gull)
  8. 褐頭鷗 – Chroicocephalus maculipennis (Brown-hooded Gull)
  1. 白頂黑燕鷗 – Anous stolidus (Brown Noddy)
  2. – Anous minutus (Black Noddy)
  3. 白燕鷗 – Gygis alba (White Tern)
  4. 烏燕鷗 – Onychoprion fuscatus (Sooty Tern)
  5. – Sternula antillarum (Least Tern)
  6. 黃嘴燕鷗 – Sternula superciliaris (Yellow-billed Tern)
  7. 巨嘴鷗 – Phaetusa simplex (Large-billed Tern)
  8. 鷗嘴噪鷗 – Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern)
  9. 黑浮鷗 – Chlidonias niger (Black Tern) ※罕見/迷鳥
  10. 普通燕鷗 – Sterna hirundo (Common Tern)
  11. 粉紅燕鷗 – Sterna dougallii (Roseate Tern) ※罕見/迷鳥
  12. 北極燕鷗 – Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern)
  13. 南美燕鷗 – Sterna hirundinacea (South American Tern)
  14. 環頭燕鷗 – Sterna vittata (Antarctic Tern)
  15. 特魯氏燕鷗 – Sterna trudeaui (Snowy-crowned Tern)
  16. 白嘴端燕鷗 – Thalasseus sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern)
  17. 王鳳頭燕鷗 – Thalasseus maximus (Royal Tern)
  1. 黑剪嘴鷗 – Rynchops niger (Black Skimmer)

鴿形目 Columbiformes

[編輯]
  1. 普通地鳩 – Columbina passerina (Common Ground-Dove)
  2. 純胸地鳩 – Columbina minuta (Plain-breasted Ground-Dove)
  3. 紅地鳩 – Columbina talpacoti (Ruddy Ground-Dove)
  4. 鱗斑地鳩 – Columbina squammata (Scaled Dove)
  5. 白翅地鳩 – Columbina picui (Picui Ground-Dove)
  6. 藍眼地鳩 – Columbina cyanopis (Blue-eyed Ground-Dove) ※特有種 / 極危
  7. 藍地鳩 – Claravis pretiosa (Blue Ground-Dove)
  8. 紫翅地鳩 – Claravis godefrida (Purple-winged Ground-Dove) ※瀕危
  9. 長尾地鳩 – Uropelia campestris (Long-tailed Ground-Dove)
  10. 原鴿 – Columba livia (Rock Dove) ※引入種
  11. 鱗斑鴿 – Patagioenas speciosa (Scaled Pigeon)
  12. 紅頭鴿 – Patagioenas picazuro (Picazuro Pigeon)
  13. 點翅鴿 – Patagioenas maculosa (Spot-winged Pigeon)
  14. 斑尾鴿 – Patagioenas fasciata (Band-tailed Pigeon)
  15. 淡肛鴿 – Patagioenas cayennensis (Pale-vented Pigeon)
  16. 鉛灰鴿 – Patagioenas plumbea (Plumbeous Pigeon)
  17. 赤鴿 – Patagioenas subvinacea (Ruddy Pigeon)
  18. 斑頰哀鴿 – Zenaida auriculata (Eared Dove)
  19. 白額棕翅鳩 – Leptotila verreauxi (White-tipped Dove)
  20. 灰額棕翅鳩 – Leptotila rufaxilla (Gray-fronted Dove)
  21. 紫鶉鳩 – Geotrygon violacea (Violaceous Quail-Dove)
  22. 紅鶉鳩 – Geotrygon montana (Ruddy Quail-Dove)

鸚形目 Psittaciformes

[編輯]
李爾氏金剛鸚鵡 – Anodorhynchus leari
小藍金剛鸚鵡 – Cyanopsitta spixii
金鸚哥 – Guarouba guarouba
赭斑鸚哥 – Pyrrhura cruentata
純色鸚哥 – Brotogeris tirica
紅眉亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona rhodocorytha
  1. 紫藍金剛鸚鵡 – Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus (Hyacinth Macaw) ※瀕危
  2. 淺藍綠金剛鸚鵡 – Anodorhynchus glaucus (Glaucous Macaw) ※滅絕
  3. 李爾氏金剛鸚鵡 – Anodorhynchus leari (Lear's Macaw) ※特有種 / 極危
  4. 小藍金剛鸚鵡 – Cyanopsitta spixii (Spix's Macaw) ※特有種 / 極危
  5. 藍黃金剛鸚鵡 – Ara ararauna (Blue-and-yellow Macaw)
  6. 緋紅金剛鸚鵡 – Ara macao (Scarlet Macaw)
  7. 綠翅金剛鸚鵡, – Ara chloropterus (Red-and-green Macaw)
  8. 栗額金剛鸚鵡 – Ara severus (Chestnut-fronted Macaw)
  9. 紅腰金剛鸚鵡 – Orthopsittaca manilata (Red-bellied Macaw)
  10. 藍翅金剛鸚鵡 – Primolius maracana (Blue-winged Macaw) ※易危
  11. 藍頭金剛鸚鵡 – Primolius couloni (Blue-headed Macaw)
  12. 黃領金剛鸚鵡 – Primolius auricollis (Yellow-collared Macaw)
  13. 紅肩金剛鸚鵡 – Diopsittaca nobilis (Red-shouldered Macaw)
  14. 金鸚哥 – Guarouba guarouba (Golden Parakeet) ※特有種 瀕危
  15. 藍冠鸚哥 – Aratinga acuticaudata (Blue-crowned Parakeet)
  16. 白眼鸚哥 – Aratinga leucophthalma (White-eyed Parakeet)
  17. 金帽鸚哥 – Aratinga auricapillus (Golden-capped Parakeet) ※特有種 / 易危
  18. 綠翅金鸚哥 – Aratinga jandaya (Jandaya Parakeet) ※特有種
  19. Aratinga pintoi (Sulfur-breasted Parakeet) ※特有種
  20. 太陽鸚哥 – Aratinga solstitialis (Sun Parakeet)
  21. 暗頭鸚哥 – Aratinga weddellii (Dusky-headed Parakeet)
  22. 粉額鸚哥 – Aratinga aurea (Peach-fronted Parakeet)
  23. 褐喉鸚哥 – Aratinga pertinax (Brown-throated Parakeet)
  24. 仙人掌鸚哥 – Aratinga cactorum (Cactus Parakeet) ※特有種
  25. 黑頭鸚哥 – Nandayus nenday (Nanday Parakeet)
  26. 赭斑鸚哥 – Pyrrhura cruentata (Blue-throated Parakeet) ※特有種 / 易危
  27. 輝翅鸚哥 – Pyrrhura devillei (Blaze-winged Parakeet)
  28. 紅腹鸚哥 – Pyrrhura frontalis (Maroon-bellied Parakeet)
  29. 珠色鸚哥 – Pyrrhura lepida (Pearly Paraket) ※特有種 / 近危
  30. 緋紅腹鸚哥 – Pyrrhura perlata (Crimson-bellied Parakeet)
  31. 綠頰鸚哥 – Pyrrhura molinae (Green-cheeked Parakeet)
  32. 白耳鸚哥 – Pyrrhura leucotis (Maroon-faced Parakeet)
  33. 灰胸鸚哥 － Pyrrhura griseipectus (Gray-breasted Parakeet)
  34. Pyrrhura pfrimeri (Pfrimer's Parakeet)
  35. 彩鸚哥 – Pyrrhura picta (Painted Parakeet)
  36. Pyrrhura lucianii (Deville's Parakeet) ※特有種
  37. Pyrrhura roseifrons (Red-crowned Parakeet)
  38. Pyrrhura amazonum (Hellmayr's Parakeet) ※特有種
  39. Pyrrhura snethlageae (Madeira Parakeet)
  40. 火紅肩鸚哥 – Pyrrhura egregia (Fiery-shouldered Parakeet)
  41. 栗尾鸚哥 – Pyrrhura melanura (Maroon-tailed Parakeet)
  42. 黑頂鸚哥 – Pyrrhura rupicola (Black-capped Parakeet)
  43. 和尚鸚哥 – Myiopsitta monachus (Monk Parakeet)
  44. 綠腰鸚哥 – Forpus passerinus (Green-rumped Parrotlet)
  45. 藍翅鸚哥 – Forpus xanthopterygius (Blue-winged Parrotlet)
  46. Forpus modestus (Dusky-billed Parrotlet)
  47. 純色鸚哥 – Brotogeris tirica (Plain Parakeet) ※特有種
  48. 淡黃翅鸚哥 – Brotogeris versicolurus (Canary-winged Parakeet)
  49. 黃翅斑鸚哥 – Brotogeris chiriri (Yellow-chevroned Parakeet)
  50. 繡眼藍翅鸚哥 – Brotogeris cyanoptera (Cobalt-winged Parakeet)
  51. 金翅斑鸚哥 – Brotogeris chrysoptera (Golden-winged Parakeet)
  52. 圖伊鸚哥 – Brotogeris sanctithomae (Tui Parakeet)
  53. 特布伊鸚哥 – Nannopsittaca panychlora (Tepui Parrotlet)
  54. 亞馬遜鸚哥 – Nannopsittaca dachilleae (Amazonian Parrotlet) ※罕見/迷鳥 / 近危
  55. 紫肩鸚哥 – Touit huetii (Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet)
  56. 青腰鸚哥 – Touit purpuratus (Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet)
  57. 褐背鸚哥 – Touit melanonotus (Brown-backed Parrotlet) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  58. 金尾鸚哥 – Touit surdus (Golden-tailed Parrotlet) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  59. 黑冠鸚哥 – Pionites melanocephalus (Black-headed Parrot)
  60. 白腹鸚哥 – Pionites leucogaster (White-bellied Parrot)
  61. 鷲鸚哥 – Gypopsitta vulturina (Vulturine Parrot) ※特有種
  62. Gypopsitta aurantiocephala (Bald Parrot) ※特有種
  63. 橙頰鸚哥 – Gypopsitta barrabandi (Orange-cheeked Parrot)
  64. 蓋加鸚哥 – Gypopsitta caica (Caica Parrot)
  65. 紅帽鸚鵡 – Pionopsitta pileata (Pileated Parrot)
  66. 短尾鸚哥 – Graydidascalus brachyurus (Short-tailed Parrot)
  67. Alipiopsitta xanthops (Yellow-faced Parrot) ※易危
  68. 藍頭鸚哥 – Pionus menstruus (Blue-headed Parrot)
  69. 鱗頭鸚哥 – Pionus maximiliani (Scaly-headed Parrot)
  70. 暗色鸚哥 – Pionus fuscus (Dusky Parrot)
  71. – Amazona pretrei (Red-spectacled Parrot) ※易危
  72. 紅眼亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona autumnalis (Red-lored Parrot)
  73. 紅尾亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona brasiliensis (Red-tailed Parrot) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  74. 紅眉亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona rhodocorytha (Red-browed Parrot) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  75. 喜慶亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona festiva (Festive Parrot)
  76. 藍頂亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona aestiva (Blue-fronted Parrot)
  77. 黃冠亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona ochrocephala (Yellow-crowned Parrot)
  78. 白嘴基亞馬孫鸚鵡 – Amazona kawalli (Kawall's Parrot) ※特有種
  79. 橙翅亞馬遜鸚哥 – Amazona amazonica (Orange-winged Parrot)
  80. 斑點亞馬遜鸚哥 – Amazona farinosa (Mealy Parrot)
  81. 紅胸亞馬遜鸚哥 – Amazona vinacea (Vinaceous Parrot) ※瀕危
  82. 鷹頭鸚哥 – Deroptyus accipitrinus (Red-fan Parrot)
  83. 藍腹鸚哥 – Triclaria malachitacea (Blue-bellied Parrot) ※特有種 / 易危

麝雉目 Opisthocomiformes

[編輯]
  1. 麝雉 – Opisthocomus hoazin (Hoatzin)

鵑形目 Cuculiformes

[編輯]
  1. 灰美洲鵑 – Coccyzus cinereus (Ash-colored Cuckoo)
  2. 黑嘴美洲鵑 – Coccyzus erythropthalmus (Black-billed Cuckoo) ※罕見/迷鳥
  3. 黃嘴美洲鵑 – Coccyzus americanus (Yellow-billed Cuckoo)
  4. 珠胸美洲鵑 – Coccyzus euleri (Pearly-breasted Cuckoo)
  5. 紅樹美洲鵑 – Coccyzus minor (Mangrove Cuckoo)
  6. 烏嘴美洲鵑 – Coccyzus melacoryphus (Dark-billed Cuckoo)
  7. 灰腹棕鵑 – Piaya cayana (Squirrel Cuckoo)
  8. 黑腹棕鵑 – Piaya melanogaster (Black-bellied Cuckoo)
  9. 小棕鵑 – Coccycua minuta (Little Cuckoo)
  10. 大犀鵑– Crotophaga major (Greater Ani)
  11. 滑嘴犀鵑 – Crotophaga ani (Smooth-billed Ani)
  12. 圭拉鵑 – Guira guira (Guira Cuckoo)
  13. 縱紋鵑 – Tapera naevia (Striped Cuckoo)
  14. 雉鵑 – Dromococcyx phasianellus (Pheasant Cuckoo)
  15. 孔雀雉鵑 – Dromococcyx pavoninus (Pavonine Cuckoo)
  16. 棕腹雞鵑 – Neomorphus geoffroyi (Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo)
  17. 鱗雞鵑 – Neomorphus squamiger (Scaled Ground-Cuckoo) ※特有種 / 近危
  18. 棕翅雞鵑 – Neomorphus rufipennis (Rufous-winged Ground-Cuckoo)
  19. 紅嘴雞鵑 – Neomorphus pucheranii (Red-billed Ground-Cuckoo)

鴞形目 Strigiformes

[編輯]
  1. 倉鴞 – Tyto alba (Barn Owl)
  1. 熱帶嗚角鴞 – Megascops choliba (Tropical Screech-Owl)
  2. 茶腹嗚角鴞 – Megascops watsonii (Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl)
  3. Megascops usta (Austral Screech-Owl)
  4. 長簇嗚角鴞 – Megascops atricapilla (Black-capped Screech-Owl) ※特有種
  5. Megascops sanctaecatarinae (Long-Tufted Screech-Owl)
  6. 蠕紋嗚角鴞 – Megascops guatemalae (Vermiculated Screech-Owl) ※罕見/迷鳥
  7. 冠鴞 – Lophostrix cristata (Crested Owl)
  8. 眼鏡鴞 – Pulsatrix perspicillata (Spectacled Owl)
  9. 茶眉眼鏡鴞 – Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (Tawny-browed Owl)
  10. 大鵰鴞 – Bubo virginianus (Great Horned Owl)
  11. 鏽斑林鴞 – Strix hylophila (Rusty-barred Owl)
  12. Strix virgata (Mottled Owl)
  13. Strix huhula (Black-banded Owl)
  14. Glaucidium hardyi (Amazonian Pygmy-Owl)
  15. Glaucidium mooreorum (Pernambuco Pygmy-Owl) ※特有種
  16. 小鵂鶹 – Glaucidium minutissimum (Least Pygmy-Owl)
  17. 赤褐鵂鶹 – Glaucidium brasilianum (Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl)
  18. 穴鴞 – Athene cunicularia (Burrowing Owl)
  19. 黃額鬼鴞 – Aegolius harrisii (Buff-fronted Owl)
  20. 黑領斑鴞 – Rhinoptynx clamator (Striped Owl)
  21. 烏耳鴞 – Asio stygius (Stygian Owl)
  22. 短耳鴞 – Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl)

夜鷹目 Caprimulgiformes

[編輯]
  1. 油鴟 – Steatornis caripensis (Oilbird)
  1. 大林鴟 – Nyctibius grandis (Great Potoo)
  2. 長尾林鴟 – Nyctibius aethereus (Large-tailed Potoo)
  3. 普通林鴟 – Nyctibius griseus (Common Potoo)
  4. 白翅林鴟 – Nyctibius leucopterus (White-winged Potoo)
  5. 棕林鴟 – Nyctibius bracteatus (Rufous Potoo)
  1. 半領夜鷹 – Lurocalis semitorquatus (Short-tailed Nighthawk)
  2. 侏美洲夜鷹 – Chordeiles pusillus (Least Nighthawk)
  3. 沙美洲夜鷹 – Chordeiles rupestris (Sand-colored Nightjar)
  4. 小美洲夜鷹 – Chordeiles acutipennis (Lesser Nighthawk)
  5. 美洲夜鷹 – Chordeiles minor (Common Nighthawk)
  6. 斑尾夜鷹 – Nyctiprogne leucopyga (Band-tailed Nighthawk)
  7. Nyctiprogne vielliardi (Bahian Nighthawk) ※特有種 / 近危
  8. 納昆達夜鷹 – Podager nacunda (Nacunda Nighthawk)
  9. 帕拉夜鷹 – Nyctidromus albicollis (Pauraque)
  10. 眼斑夜鷹 – Nyctiphrynus ocellatus (Ocellated Poorwill)
  11. 棕夜鷹 – Caprimulgus rufus (Rufous Nightjar)
  12. 絲尾夜鷹 – Caprimulgus sericocaudatus (Silky-tailed Nightjar)
  13. 斑翅夜鷹 – Caprimulgus longirostris (Band-winged Nightjar)
  14. 白尾夜鷹 – Caprimulgus cayennensis (White-tailed Nightjar)
  15. 點尾夜鷹 – Caprimulgus maculicaudus (Spot-tailed Nightjar)
  16. 小夜鷹 – Caprimulgus parvulus (Little Nightjar)
  17. 黑夜鷹 – Caprimulgus nigrescens (Blackish Nightjar)
  18. 委內瑞拉夜鷹 – Caprimulgus whitelyi (Roraiman Nightjar) ※罕見/迷鳥
  19. 侏夜鷹 – Caprimulgus hirundinaceus (Pygmy Nightjar) ※特有種
  20. 梯尾夜鷹 – Hydropsalis climacocerca (Ladder-tailed Nightjar)
  21. 剪尾夜鷹 – Hydropsalis torquata (Scissor-tailed Nightjar)
  22. – Macropsalis forcipata (Long-trained Nightjar)
  23. 鐮翅夜鷹 – Eleothreptus anomalus (Sickle-winged Nightjar) ※近危
  24. 白翅夜鷹 – Eleothreptus candicans (White-winged Nightjar) ※瀕危

雨燕目 Apodiformes

[編輯]
  1. 烏黑雨燕 – Cypseloides fumigatus (Sooty Swift)
  2. 大烏雨燕 – Cypseloides senex (Great Dusky Swift)
  3. Streptoprocne phelpsi (Tepui Swift)
  4. 白領黑雨燕 – Streptoprocne zonaris (White-collared Swift)
  5. 巴西黑雨燕 – Streptoprocne biscutata (Biscutate Swift)
  6. 斑腰雨燕 – Chaetura spinicaudus (Band-rumped Swift)
  7. 淡腰雨燕 – Chaetura cinereiventris (Gray-rumped Swift)
  8. 蒼腰刺尾雨燕 – Chaetura egregia (Pale-rumped Swift)
  9. 查曼氏刺尾雨燕 – Chaetura chapmani (Chapman's Swift)
  10. Chaetura viridipennis (Amazonian Swift)
  11. Chaetura meridionalis (Sick's Swift)
  12. 短尾雨燕 – Chaetura brachyura (Short-tailed Swift)
  13. 白尖白腰雨燕 – Aeronautes montivagus (White-tipped Swift)
  14. 叉尾棕雨燕 – Tachornis squamata (Fork-tailed Palm-Swift)
  15. 小燕尾雨燕 – Panyptila cayennensis (Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift)


暗色蜂鳥 – Aphantochroa cirrochloris
巾裝臉蜂鳥 – Augastes lumachella
  1. 鋸嘴蜂鳥 – Ramphodon naevius (Saw-billed Hermit) ※特有種 / 近危
  2. Glaucis dohrnii (Hook-billed Hermit) ※特有種 瀕危
  3. 棕胸銅色蜂鳥 – Glaucis hirsutus (Rufous-breasted Hermit)
  4. 白尾髭喉蜂鳥 – Threnetes leucurus (Pale-tailed Barbthroat)
  5. 烏髭喉蜂鳥 – Threnetes niger (Sooty Barbthroat)
  6. 闊尖隱蜂鳥 – Anopetia gounellei (Broad-tipped Hermit) ※特有種
  7. 黑喉隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis squalidus (Dusky-throated Hermit) ※特有種
  8. 馬拉隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis maranhaoensis (Maranhão Hermit)
  9. Phaethornis rupurumii (Streak-throated Hermit)
  10. Phaethornis aethopyga (Dark-throated Hermit)
  11. 微隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis idaliae (Minute Hermit) ※特有種
  12. 紅喉隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis nattereri (Cinnamon-throated Hermit)
  13. 灰頦隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis griseogularis (Gray-chinned Hermit)
  14. 紅色隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis ruber (Reddish Hermit)
  15. 黃腹隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis subochraceus (Buff-bellied hermit)
  16. 普拉隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis pretrei (Planalto Hermit)
  17. 鱗喉隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis eurynome (Scale-throated Hermit)
  18. 白髯隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis hispidus (White-bearded Hermit)
  19. 細嘴隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis philippii (Needle-billed Hermit)
  20. 直嘴隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis bourcieri (Straight-billed Hermit)
  21. 長尾隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis superciliosus (Long-tailed Hermit)
  22. 大嘴隱蜂鳥 – Phaethornis malaris (Great-billed Hermit)
  23. Phaethornis margarettae (Margaretta's Hermit)
  24. 藍額矛嘴蜂鳥 – Doryfera johannae (Blue-fronted Lancebill)
  25. 灰胸刀翅蜂鳥 – Campylopterus largipennis (Gray-breasted Sabrewing)
  26. 棕胸刀翅蜂鳥 – Campylopterus hyperythrus (Rufous-breasted Sabrewing)
  27. 黃胸刀翅蜂鳥 – Campylopterus duidae (Buff-breasted Sabrewing)
  28. 燕尾蜂鳥 – Eupetomena macroura (Swallow-tailed Hummingbird)
  29. 暗色蜂鳥 – Aphantochroa cirrochloris (Sombre Hummingbird) ※特有種
  30. 白頸蜂鳥 – Florisuga mellivora (White-necked Jacobin)
  31. Florisuga fusca (Black Jacobin)
  32. 褐紫耳蜂鳥 – Colibri delphinae (Brown Violet-ear)
  33. 閃耀紫耳蜂鳥 – Colibri coruscans (Sparkling Violet-ear)
  34. 白肛紫耳蜂鳥 – Colibri serrirostris (White-vented Violet-ear)
  35. 綠喉杧果蜂鳥 – Anthracothorax viridigula (Green-throated Mango)
  36. 黑喉杧果蜂鳥 – Anthracothorax nigricollis (Black-throated Mango)
  37. Avocettula recurvirostris (Fiery-tailed Awlbill)
  38. 赤叉尾蜂鳥 – Topaza pella (Crimzon Topaz)
  39. 火紅叉尾蜂鳥 – Topaza pyra (Fiery Topaz)
  40. 金喉紅頂蜂鳥 – Chrysolampis mosquitus (Ruby-topaz Hummingbird)
  41. 黑胸蜂鳥 – Stephanoxis lalandi (Plovercrest)
  42. 纓冠蜂鳥 – Lophornis ornatus (Tufted Coquette)
  43. 斑耳冠蜂鳥 – Lophornis gouldii (Dot-eared Coquette) ※特有種
  44. 紋頸冠蜂鳥 – Lophornis magnificus (Frilled Coquette) ※特有種
  45. 極樂冠蜂鳥 – Lophornis chalybeus (Festive Coquette)
  46. 孔雀冠蜂鳥 – Lophornis pavoninus (Peacock Coquette)
  47. Discosura langsdorffi (Black-bellied Thorntail)
  48. 拍尾蜂鳥 – Discosura longicaudus (Racket-tailed Coquette)
  49. Chlorestes notata (Blue-chinned Sapphire)
  50. 藍尾翠蜂鳥 – Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Blue-tailed Emerald)
  51. Chlorostilbon lucidus (Glittering-bellied Emerald)
  52. 叉尾妍蜂鳥 – Thalurania furcata (Fork-tailed Woodnymph)
  53. 長尾妍蜂鳥 – Thalurania watertonii (Long-tailed Woodnymph) ※特有種
  54. 紫頂妍蜂鳥 – Thalurania glaucopis (Violet-capped Woodnymph)
  55. 棕喉紅嘴蜂鳥 – Hylocharis sapphirina (Rufous-throated Sapphire)
  56. 白頦紅嘴蜂鳥 – Hylocharis cyanus (White-chinned Sapphire)
  57. 金紅嘴蜂鳥 – Hylocharis chrysura (Gilded Hummingbird)
  58. 金尾蜂鳥 – Chrysuronia oenone (Golden-tailed Sapphire)
  59. 白喉蜂鳥 – Leucochloris albicollis (White-throated Hummingbird)
  60. 白尾金喉蜂鳥 – Polytmus guainumbi (White-tailed Goldenthroat)
  61. 綠尾金喉蜂鳥 – Polytmus theresiae (Green-tailed Goldenthroat)
  62. 橄欖斑月亮蜂鳥 – Leucippus chlorocercus (Olive-spotted Hummingbird)
  63. 白腹蜂鳥 – Amazilia chionogaster (White-bellied Hummingbird)
  64. 純腹蜂鳥 – Amazilia leucogaster (Plain-bellied Emerald)
  65. 虹彩蜂鳥 – Amazilia versicolor (Versicolored Emerald)
  66. Amazilia rondoniae (Blue-green Emerald) ※特有種
  67. Amazilia brevirostris (White-chested Emerald)
  68. 輝胸蜂鳥 – Amazilia fimbriata (Glittering-throated Emerald)
  69. 藍喉蜂鳥 – Amazilia lactea (Sapphire-spangled Emerald)
  70. 綠腹蜂鳥 – Amazilia viridigaster (Green-bellied Hummingbird)
  71. 紅玉蜂鳥 – Clytolaema rubricauda (Brazilian Ruby) ※特有種
  72. 黑眉輝蜂鳥 – Heliodoxa xanthogonys (Velvet-browed Brilliant)
  73. 黑喉輝蜂鳥 – Heliodoxa schreibersii (Black-throated Brilliant)
  74. Heliodoxa aurescens (Gould's Jewelfront)
  75. 紫藍裝臉蜂鳥 – Augastes scutatus (Hyacinth Visorbearer) ※特有種 / 近危
  76. 巾裝臉蜂鳥 – Augastes lumachella (Hooded Visorbearer) ※特有種 / 近危
  77. 黑耳仙蜂鳥 – Heliothryx auritus (Black-eared Fairy)
  78. 角蜂鳥 – Heliactin bilophus (Horned Sungem)
  79. 長嘴星喉蜂鳥 – Heliomaster longirostris (Long-billed Starthroat)
  80. 紋胸星喉蜂鳥 – Heliomaster squamosus (Stripe-breasted Starthroat) ※特有種
  81. 藍簇星喉蜂鳥 – Heliomaster furcifer (Blue-tufted Starthroat)
  82. 紫晶林星蜂鳥 – Calliphlox amethystina (Amethyst Woodstar)

咬鵑目 Trogoniformes

[編輯]
  1. 白尾美洲咬鵑 – Trogon viridis (White-tailed Trogon)
  2. 蘇魯美洲咬鵑 – Trogon surrucura (Surucua Trogon)
  3. 藍頂美洲咬鵑 – Trogon curucui (Blue-crowned Trogon)
  4. 堇頭美洲咬鵑 – Trogon violaceus (Violaceous Trogon)
  5. 白領美洲咬鵑 – Trogon collaris (Collared Trogon)
  6. 罩臉美洲咬鵑 – Trogon personatus (Masked Trogon)
  7. 黑喉美洲咬鵑 – Trogon rufus (Black-throated Trogon)
  8. 黑尾美洲咬鵑 – Trogon melanurus (Black-tailed Trogon)
  9. 金頭綠咬鵑 – Pharomachrus pavoninus (Pavonine Quetzal)

佛法僧目 Coraciiformes

[編輯]
  1. 領魚狗 – Ceryle torquatus (Ringed Kingfisher)
  2. 亞馬遜綠魚狗 – Chloroceryle amazona (Amazon Kingfisher)
  3. 綠魚狗 – Chloroceryle americana (Green Kingfisher)
  4. 棕腹綠魚狗 – Chloroceryle inda (Green-and-rufous Kingfisher)
  5. 侏綠魚狗 – Chloroceryle aenea (American Pygmy Kingfisher)
  1. 闊嘴翠鴗 – Electron platyrhynchum (Broad-billed Motmot)
  2. Baryphthengus martii (Rufous Motmot)
  3. 棕翠鴗 – Baryphthengus ruficapillus (Rufous-capped Motmot)
  4. 藍頂翠鴗 – Momotus momota (Blue-crowned Motmot)

鶲鴷目 Galbuliformes

[編輯]
  1. Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis (White-eared Jacamar)
  2. 栗鶲鴷 – Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus (Chestnut Jacamar)
  3. 白喉鶲鴷 – Brachygalba albogularis (White-throated Jacamar)
  4. 褐鶲鴷 – Brachygalba lugubris (Brown Jacamar)
  5. 三趾鶲鴷 – Jacamaralcyon tridactyla (Three-toed Jacamar) ※特有種 / 瀕危
  6. 黃嘴鶲鴷 – Galbula albirostris (Yellow-billed Jacamar)
  7. Galbula cyanicollis (Blue-cheeked Jacamar) ※特有種
  8. 棕尾鶲鴷 – Galbula ruficauda (Rufous-tailed Jacamar)
  9. 綠尾鶲鴷 – Galbula galbula (Green-tailed Jacamar)
  10. 白頦鶲鴷 – Galbula tombacea (White-chinned Jacamar)
  11. 藍額鶲鴷 – Galbula cyanescens (Bluish-fronted Jacamar)
  12. Galbula chalcothorax (Purplish Jacamar)
  13. 銅色鶲鴷 – Galbula leucogastra (Bronzy Jacamar)
  14. 黑腹鶲鴷 – Galbula dea (Paradise Jacamar)
  15. 大鶲鴷 – Jacamerops aureus (Great Jacamar)
  1. Notharchus hyperrhynchus (White-necked Puffbird)
  2. 白頸噴鴷 – Notharchus macrorhynchos (Guianan Puffbird)
  3. Notharchus swainsoni (Buff-bellied Puffbird)
  4. 褐斑噴鴷 – Notharchus ordii (Brown-banded Puffbird)
  5. 雜斑噴鴷 – Notharchus tectus (Pied Puffbird)
  6. 栗頂噴鴷 – Bucco macrodactylus (Chestnut-capped Puffbird)
  7. 點斑噴鴷 – Bucco tamatia (Spotted Puffbird)
  8. 領噴鴷 – Bucco capensis (Collared Puffbird)
  9. 條紋噴鴷 – Nystalus striolatus (Striolated Puffbird)
  10. 白耳噴鴷 – Nystalus chacuru (White-eared Puffbird)
  11. 點背噴鴷 – Nystalus maculatus (Spot-backed Puffbird)
  12. Nystalus striatipectus (Chaco Puffbird)
  13. 白胸噴鴷 – Malacoptila fusca (White-chested Puffbird)
  14. 半領噴鴷 – Malacoptila semicincta (Semicollared Puffbird)
  15. 月牙胸噴鴷 – Malacoptila striata (Crescent-chested Puffbird) ※特有種
  16. 棕頸噴鴷 – Malacoptila rufa (Rufous-necked Puffbird)
  17. 矛噴鴷 – Micromonacha lanceolata (Lanceolated Monklet)
  18. 鏽胸小蓬頭鴷 – Nonnula rubecula (Rusty-breasted Nunlet)
  19. 暗黃頰小蓬頭鴷 – Nonnula sclateri (Fulvous-chinned Nunlet)
  20. 灰頰小蓬頭鴷 – Nonnula ruficapilla (Rufous-capped Nunlet)
  21. 栗頭小蓬頭鴷 – Nonnula amaurocephala (Chestnut-headed Nunlet) ※特有種
  22. 黑鴷 – Monasa atra (Black Nunbird)
  23. 黑額小蓬頭鴷 – Monasa nigrifrons (Black-fronted Nunbird)
  24. 白額小蓬頭鴷 – Monasa morphoeus (White-fronted Nunbird)
  25. 黃嘴小蓬頭鴷 – Monasa flavirostris (Yellow-billed Nunbird)
  26. 燕翅鴷 – Chelidoptera tenebrosa (Swallow-wing)

鴷形目 Piciformes

[編輯]
  1. 紅頂須鴷 – Capito aurovirens (Scarlet-crowned Barbet)
  2. 黑環須鴷 – Capito dayi (Black-girdled Barbet)
  3. Capito brunneipectus (Brown-chested Barbet) ※特有種
  4. 黑點須鴷 – Capito niger (Black-spotted Barbet)
  5. Capito auratus (Guilded Barbet)
  6. 檸喉擬啄木 – Eubucco richardsoni (Lemon-throated Barbet)
  7. 紅巾擬啄木 – Eubucco tucinkae (Scarlet-hooded Barbet)
凹嘴巨嘴鳥 – Ramphastos vitellinus
  1. 巨嘴鳥 – Ramphastos toco (Toco Toucan)
  2. Ramphastos tucanus (Red-billed Toucan)
  3. 凹嘴巨嘴鳥 – Ramphastos vitellinus (Channel-billed Toucan)
  4. 紅胸鵎鵼 – Ramphastos dicolorus (Red-breasted Toucan)
  5. 綠寶小鵎鵼 – Aulacorhynchus prasinus (Emerald Toucanet)
  6. 栗尖小鵎鵼 – Aulacorhynchus derbianus (Chestnut-tipped Toucanet)
  7. Selenidera piperivora (Guianan Toucanet)
  8. 金領小鵎鵼 – Selenidera reinwardtii (Golden-collared Toucanet)
  9. 茶須小鵎鵼 – Selenidera nattereri (Tawny-tufted Toucanet)
  10. Selenidera gouldii (Gould's Toucanet)
  11. 點嘴小鵎鵼 – Selenidera maculirostris (Spot-billed Toucanet)
  12. 橘黃巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus bailloni (Saffron Toucanet) ※特有種 近危
  13. 綠簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus viridis (Green Aracari)
  14. 巴西簇舌巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus inscriptus (Lettered Aracari)
  15. 紅頸簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus bitorquatus (Red-necked Aracari)
  16. 白嘴簇舌巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus azara (Ivory-billed Aracari)
  17. 褐嘴簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus mariae (Brown-mandibled Aracari)
  18. 黑頸簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus aracari (Black-necked Aracari)
  19. 栗耳簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus castanotis (Chestnut-eared Aracari)
  20. 多斑簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus pluricinctus (Many-banded Aracari)
  21. 曲冠簇舌巨嘴鳥 – Pteroglossus beauharnaesii (Curl-crested Aracari)
  1. 金額姬啄木 – Picumnus aurifrons (Bar-breasted Piculet)
  2. 奧里姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus pumilus (Orinoco Piculet)
  3. Picumnus lafresnayi (Lafresnaye's Piculet)
  4. 亮麗姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus exilis (Golden-spangled Piculet)
  5. 白腹姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus spilogaster (White-bellied Piculet)
  6. 姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus pygmaeus (Spotted Piculet) ※特有種
  7. 巴西姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus varzeae (Varzea Piculet) ※特有種
  8. 白斑姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus cirratus (White-barred Piculet)
  9. 赭領姬啄木 – Picumnus temminckii (Ochre-collared Piculet)
  10. Picumnus albosquamatus (White-wedged Piculet)
  11. Picumnus fuscus (Rusty-necked Piculet) ※近危
  12. 棕胸姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus rufiventris (Rufous-breasted Piculet)
  13. Picumnus fulvescens (Tawny Piculet) ※特有種 易危
  14. 赭色姬啄木鳥 – Picumnus limae (Ochraceous Piculet) ※特有種 / 易危
  15. 雜色姬啄木 – Picumnus nebulosus (Mottled Piculet) ※特有種 / 近危
  16. 純胸姬啄木 – Picumnus castelnau (Plain-breasted Piculet) ※罕見/迷鳥
  17. Melanerpes candidus (White Woodpecker)
  18. 黃髭啄木 – Melanerpes cruentatus (Yellow-tufted Woodpecker)
  19. 黃額啄木 – Melanerpes flavifrons (Yellow-fronted Woodpecker)
  20. Melanerpes cactorum (White-fronted Woodpecker)
  21. 格斑啄木鳥 – Picoides mixtus (Checkered Woodpecker)
  22. 星頭啄木鳥– Veniliornis passerinus (Little Woodpecker)
  23. 白點啄木 – Veniliornis spilogaster (White-spotted Woodpecker)
  24. 紅腰啄木 – Veniliornis kirkii (Red-rumped Woodpecker)
  25. 紅沾啄木 – Veniliornis affinis (Red-stained Woodpecker)
  26. 金領啄木 – Veniliornis cassini (Golden-collared Woodpecker)
  27. 黃耳啄木 – Veniliornis maculifrons (Yellow-eared Woodpecker) ※特有種
  28. 白喉啄木鳥 – Piculus leucolaemus (White-throated Woodpecker)
  29. 黃喉啄木 – Piculus flavigula (Yellow-throated Woodpecker)
  30. 金綠啄木 – Piculus chrysochloros (Golden-green Woodpecker)
  31. 白額啄木 – Piculus aurulentus (Yellow-browed Woodpecker) ※近危
  32. 高原啄木鳥 – Piculus rubiginosus (Golden-olive Woodpecker)
  33. Colaptes punctigula (Spot-breasted Woodpecker)
  34. Colaptes melanochloros (Green-barred Woodpecker)
  35. 廣場撲動鴷 – Colaptes campestris (Campo Flicker)
  36. 波狀啄木 – Celeus undatus (Waved Woodpecker)
  37. 鱗胸啄木 – Celeus grammicus (Scaly-breasted Woodpecker)
  38. 南美栗啄木鳥 – Celeus elegans (Chestnut Woodpecker)
  39. 蒼白冠啄木 – Celeus lugubris (Pale-crested Woodpecker)
  40. 淡黃冠啄木 – Celeus flavescens (Blond-crested Woodpecker)
  41. 乳脂色啄木 – Celeus flavus (Cream-colored Woodpecker)
  42. 棕頭啄木 – Celeus spectabilis (Rufous-headed Woodpecker)
  43. Celeus obrieni (Kaempfer's Woodpecker) ※D
  44. 環啄木 – Celeus torquatus (Ringed Woodpecker)
  45. 盔啄木鳥 – Dryocopus galeatus (Helmeted Woodpecker) ※易危
  46. 線紋黑啄木鳥 – Dryocopus lineatus (Lineated Woodpecker)
  47. 紅頸啄木 – Campephilus rubricollis (Red-necked Woodpecker)
  48. 南美啄木鳥 – Campephilus robustus (Robust Woodpecker)
  49. Campephilus melanoleucos (Crimson-crested Woodpecker)
  50. Campephilus leucopogon (Cream-backed Woodpecker)

雀形目 Passeriformes

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參考文獻

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參見

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取自 "https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=巴西鳥類列表&oldid=78142741"