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美国风景道路

维基百科,自由的百科全书
国家风景道路计划
National Scenic Byways Program
美国风景道路识别标志
图中全美道路(All-American Roads)以红点标示;
国家风景道路(National Scenic Byways)以蓝点标示
系统信息
建于:1991年 (1991)[1]
高速公路名称
州际公路Interstate nn (I-nn)
国道U.S. Highway nn, U.S. Route nn (US nn)
州道Varies by state
系统链接


美国风景道路(英语:America's Byways),由国家风景道路(英语:National Scenic Byway)及全美道路(英语:All-American Road)所组成,这些道路由美国运输部认可,在考古文化历史自然消遣风景等六方面具备至少一方面达杰出品质的道路,称为国家风景道路;而在这六项评估标准中具备至少两项杰出品质,有全美独一无二的特质,而本身就是观光目的的道路,称为全美道路。

美国风景道路最近一次的补选在2005年9月,现时共有全美道路27条、国家风景道路99条,总计126条,遍布除夏威夷麻塞诸塞内布拉斯加新泽西罗德岛德克萨斯外的44个州。

美国风景道路列表

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Creole Nature Trail路上标示其为国家风景道路的路标
等级 名称 英文名称 图像 州别 描述 选入时间
A1A风景与历史海岸公路 A1A Scenic & Historic Coastal Highway 佛罗里达 沿大西洋岸的barrier islands 2002-06-13
阿卡迪亚小径 Acadia Byway 缅因 阿卡迪亚国家公园内及联外道路 2000-06-15
阿拉斯加海上公路 Alaska's Marine Highway 阿拉斯加 连接阿拉斯加沿海地区的轮渡系统 2002-06-13 (国)
2005-09-22 (全)
阿美诗乡野小径 Amish Country Byway 俄亥俄 Historic drive through eastern Ohio's Amish communities 2002-06-13
Arroyo Seco Historic Parkway - Route 110 加利福尼亚 The first freeway in the Western U.S., connecting Los Angeles and Pasadena through the Arroyo Seco 2002-06-13
Ashley River Road 南卡罗来纳 Traverses a historic district along the Ashley River 2000-06-15
巴尔的摩查尔斯街 Baltimore's Historic Charles Street 马利兰 Runs along Charles Street, the main street of Baltimore 2009-10-16
熊牙风景小径 Beartooth Scenic Byway 蒙大拿、怀俄明 Scenic northeastern entrance to 黄石国家公园 2000-06-15 (全)
2002-06-13 (extended in Montana)
Billy the Kid Trail 新墨西哥 Scenic drive through rugged mountains 1998-06-09
蓝岭公路 Blue Ridge Parkway 北卡罗来纳、佛吉尼亚 Scenic drive through the Blue Ridge Mountains 1996-09-19 (全, 北卡)
2005-09-22 (全, 佛)
白兰地酒谷风景小径 Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway 德拉瓦 Historic rolling hills of northern Delaware 2005-09-22
运河俄亥俄风景小径 CanalWay Ohio Scenic Byway 俄亥俄 Historic drive along the Ohio and Erie Canal 2000-06-15
Cascade Lakes Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Connects lakes and forests of central Oregon 1998-06-09
Catoctin Mountain Scenic Byway 马里兰 Scenic and historic drive through the Catoctin Mountains 2005-09-22
Cherohala Skyway 北卡罗来纳、田纳西 Ridgetop drive in the Appalachians 1996-09-19 (田)
1998-06-09(北卡)
Cherokee Foothills Scenic Highway 南卡罗来纳 Scenic drive along the Blue Ridge Escarpment 1998-06-09
Chesapeake Country Scenic Byway 马里兰 Traverses the Eastern Shore of the Chesapeake Bay 2002-06-13
史努克风景小径 Chinook Scenic Byway 华盛顿 Scenic drive with views of Mount Rainier 1998-06-09 (全)
Coal Heritage Trail 西佛吉尼亚 Historic drive through coal-producing areas of southwestern West Virginia 1998-06-09
殖民地公路 Colonial Parkway 佛吉尼亚 Landscaped parkway through historic areas 2005-09-22 (全)
科罗拉多河源头小径 Colorado River Headwaters Byway 科罗拉多 Descent along the Colorado River through canyons 2005-09-22
康乃狄格河小径 Connecticut River Byway 新罕布夏、佛蒙特 Scenic drive on both sides of New England's longest river 2005-09-22
康乃狄格州道169 Connecticut State Route 169 康乃狄格 One of the last unspoiled areas in New England 1996-09-19
铜乡径 Copper Country Trail 密歇根 Traverses an area developed for copper mining 2005-09-22
Coronado Trail Scenic Byway 亚利桑那 Scenic drive through high deserts and forests 2005-09-22
Coulee Corridor Scenic Byway 华盛顿 Passes through coulees formed by receding glaciers 2005-09-22
乡村音乐公路 Country Music Highway 肯塔基 Historic drive through eastern Kentucky 2002-06-13
Creole Nature Trail 路易斯安那 Marshes and prairies of southern Louisiana 1996-09-19 (国)
2002-06-13 (全)
Crowley's Ridge Parkway 阿肯色、密苏里 Scenic drive along Crowley's Ridge, with a diversity of plant species 1998-06-09 (Arkansas)
2000-06-15 (Missouri)
死谷风景小径 Death Valley Scenic Byway 加利福尼亚 Scenic drive through the lowest place in North America, surrounded by mountains 1998-06-09
2002-06-13(extended)
Dinosaur Diamond Prehistoric Highway 科罗拉多、犹他 Passes many dinosaur fossil sites 2002-06-13
Ebbetts Pass Scenic Byway 加利福尼亚 Crossing of the Sierra Nevada past giant sequoia groves 2005-09-22
Edge of the Wilderness 明尼苏达 Scenic drive through forests and hills of northern Minnesota 1996-09-19
El Camino Real 新墨西哥 Historic north-south route through central New Mexico 1998-06-09
2005-09-22 (extended)
The Energy Loop: Huntington/Eccles Canyons Scenic Byway 犹他 Historic drive past coal mining operations 2000-06-15
Flaming Gorge-Uintas Scenic Byway 犹他 Scenic drive through the Uinta Mountains 1998-06-09
Flint Hills Scenic Byway 堪萨斯 Scenic drive through Great Plains grasslands 2005-09-22
边疆风景与历史小径 Frontier Pathways Scenic and Historic Byway 科罗拉多 Follows the paths of early explorers through the Sangre de Cristo Mountains 1998-06-09
乔治华盛顿纪念公路 George Washington Memorial Parkway 佛吉尼亚 Landscaped parkway along the Potomac River 2005-09-22 (全)
Geronimo Trail Scenic Byway 新墨西哥 Scenic drive past mountains and lakes of southwestern New Mexico 2005-09-22
Glenn Highway 阿拉斯加 Terrain shaped by receding glaciers 2002-06-13
Gold Belt Tour Scenic and Historic Byway 科罗拉多 Follows stage and rail routes to historic gold mining locations 2000-06-15
Grand Mesa Scenic and Historic Byway 科罗拉多 Climbs to Grand Mesa 1996-09-19
Grand Rounds Scenic Byway 明尼苏达 Continuous parkway surrounding Minneapolis 1998-06-09
大河公路 Great River Road 阿肯色、伊利诺伊、爱荷华、明尼苏达、密西西比、威斯康辛 Scenic drive along the Mississippi River from its headwaters to southern Mississippi 2000-06-15 (伊、爱、明、威)
2002-06-13 (阿)
2005-09-22 (密)
Hells Canyon Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Provides views of Hells Canyon on the Snake River 2000-06-15 (全)
高地风景公路 Highland Scenic Highway 西佛吉尼亚 Scenic drive through mountains and valleys 1996-09-19
Historic Bluff Country Scenic Byway 明尼苏达 Historic and scenic drive through southearnern Minnesota 2002-06-13
哥伦比亚河公路故道 Historic Columbia River Highway 俄勒冈 America's first scenic highway, through the Columbia River Gorge 1998-06-09 (全)
国家故道 Historic National Road 伊利诺伊、印第安纳、马里兰、俄亥俄、宾夕法尼亚、西佛吉尼亚 Historic gateway to the Midwestern U.S. 1998-06-09 (国, 印)
2000-06-15 (国, 伊)
2002-06-13 (全, 各州)
故道66 Historic Route 66 亚利桑那、伊利诺伊、新墨西哥 Historic "Mother Road" linking Chicago to Los Angeles 2000-06-15 (新)
2005-09-22 (亚, 伊)
伊利诺伊河公路 Illinois River Road: Route of the Voyageurs 伊利诺伊 Scenic drive through the Illinois River Valley 2005-09-22
Indian River Lagoon Scenic Highway 佛罗里达 Diverse estuary near Kennedy Space Center 2002-06-13
International Selkirk Loop 爱达荷、华盛顿 Loop around the Selkirk Mountains 2005-09-22 (全)
Jemez Mountain Trail 新墨西哥 Scenic drive past geological formations and Indian ruins 1998-06-09
Kaibab Plateau - North Rim Parkway 亚利桑那 Scenic drive through dense forests to the North Rim of the Grand Canyon 1998-06-09
坎卡马哥斯风景小径 Kancamagus Scenic Byway 新罕布夏 Passes through the White Mountains 1996-09-19
伊利湖岸俄亥俄小道 Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail 俄亥俄 Follows the south shore of Lake Erie 2005-09-22
Lake Tahoe - Eastshore Drive 内华达 Follows the east shore of Lake Tahoe 1996-09-19
Lakes to Locks Passage, The Great Northeast Journey 纽约 Passes by the connected waterways of the eastern tier of New York 2002-06-13 (全)
赌城大道 Las Vegas Strip 内华达 拉斯维加斯市中心大道,主要赌场及饭店均在大道两侧 2000-06-15 (全)
林肯公路 Lincoln Highway 伊利诺伊 A portion of America's first transcontinental highway 2000-06-15
Little Dixie Highway of the Great River Road 密苏里 Part of the Great River Road in northeastern Missouri 2002-06-13
Loess Hills Scenic Byway 爱荷华 Silt deposits in the Missouri River Valley 2000-06-15
Logan Canyon Scenic Byway 犹他 Passes through scenic Logan Canyon 2002-06-13
McKenzie Pass-Santiam Pass Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Loop across two Cascade passes 1998-06-09
Meeting of the Great Rivers Scenic Route 伊利诺伊 Floodplain where the Illinois, Mississippi, and Missouri Rivers meet 1998-06-09
2000-06-15 (extended)
Merritt Parkway 康乃狄格 Historic parkway with individually-designed bridges 1996-09-19
Midland Trail 西佛吉尼亚 Scenic drive through the New River Gorge 2000-06-15
Minnesota River Valley Scenic Byway 明尼苏达 Historic drive through the Minnesota River Valley 2002-06-13
Mohawk Towpath Byway 纽约 Follows the historic Erie Canal 2005-09-22
Mountains to Sound Greenway - I-90 华盛顿 Scenic drive across the Cascades 1998-06-09
胡德山风景小径 Mt. Hood Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 胡德山景色 2005-09-22
纳奇兹小道公路 Natchez Trace Parkway 阿拉巴马、密西西比、田纳西 Early trail connecting the Mississippi Territory with Nashville 1996-09-19 (全)
美洲原住民风景小径 Native American Scenic Byway 北达科他、南达科他 Traverses four Lakota Sioux reservations 1998-06-09 (South Dakota)
2005-09-22 (extended in both states)
Nebo Loop Scenic Byway 犹他 Passes near Mount Nebo in the Wasatch Range 1998-06-09
北岸风景道路 North Shore Scenic Drive 明尼苏达 Follows the north shore of Lake Superior 2000-06-15 (全)
2002-06-13 (延长线)
Northwest Passage Scenic Byway 爱达荷 Follows Lewis and Clark's search for the Northwest Passage 2002-06-13
2005-09-22 (extended and became an 全)
俄亥俄河风景线 Ohio River Scenic Route 伊利诺伊、印第安纳、俄亥俄 Follows the north bank of the Ohio River 1996-09-19 (印)
1998-06-09 (伊, 俄)
加拿大故道风景小径 Old Canada Road Scenic Byway 缅因 Historic route between Maine and Quebec 2000-06-15
内疆风景小径 Outback Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Scenic drive through rugged country of southern Oregon 1998-06-09
太平洋岸风景小径 Pacific Coast Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Scenic drive along the Pacific coast 1998-06-09 (国)
2002-06-13 (全)
班扬风景小径 Paul Bunyan Scenic Byway 明尼苏达 穿越明尼苏达中部的森林 2005-09-22
Payette River Scenic Byway 爱达荷 Traverses foothills and valleys 2002-06-13
Pend Oreille Scenic Byway 爱达荷 Scenic drive along Lake Pend Oreille 2002-06-13
Peter Norbeck Scenic Byway 南达科他 Scenic drive through mountains of southwestern South Dakota 1996-09-19
先锋故道 Pioneer Historic Byway 爱达荷 Includes Mormon settlements and Oregon Trail ruts 2005-09-22
金字塔湖风景小径 Pyramid Lake Scenic Byway 内华达 One of the largest desert lakes in the world 1996-09-19
Rangeley Lakes Scenic Byway 缅因 Scenic drive past mountains and lakes 2000-06-15
红河峡风景小径 Red River Gorge Scenic Byway 肯塔基 Scenic drive through the Red River Gorge 2002-06-13
红岩风景公路 Red Rock Scenic Road 亚利桑那 Scenic drive through the high desert 2005-09-22 (全)
River Road Scenic Byway 密歇根 Scenic drive through the Au Sable River Valley 2005-09-22
Rogue-Umpqua Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Follows two scenic rivers through southwestern Oregon 2002-06-13
一号公路, 大苏海岸公路 Route One, Big Sur Coast Highway 加利福尼亚 沿太平洋岸的景观 1996-09-19 (全)
一号公路, 圣路奥北岸小径 Route One, San Luis Obispo North Coast Byway 加利佛尼亚 沿太平洋岸的景观 2002-06-13 (全)
Russell-Brasstown Scenic Byway 乔治亚 Winds through the southern Appalachians 2000-06-15
San Juan Skyway 科罗拉多 Loop through the San Juan Mountains 1996-09-19 (全)
Santa Fe Trail Scenic and Historic Byway 科罗拉多、新墨西哥 Follows a historic trade route through scenic mountains and plains 1998-06-09
Savannah River Scenic Byway 南卡罗来纳 Scenic drive along the Savannah River 1998-06-09
Schoodic Scenic Byway 缅因 Unspoiled coastline through the "quiet side" of 阿卡迪亚国家公园 2000-06-15
Seaway Trail 纽约、宾夕法尼亚 Scenic drive along the shores of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River 1996-09-19 (纽)
2005-09-22 (宾)
Selma to Montgomery March Byway 阿拉巴马 Route of the 1965 Selma to Montgomery March led by Martin Luther King, Jr. 1996-09-19 (全)
苏渥公路 Seward Highway 阿拉斯加 Scenic drive through mountains and fjords 1998-06-09 (国)
2000-06-15 (全)
Sky Island Scenic Byway 亚利桑那 Climb from the desert to forests with great biological diversity 2005-09-22
Skyline Drive 佛吉尼亚 Scenic drive through 仙纳度国家公园 2005-09-22
Sheyenne River Valley Scenic Byway 北达科他 Historic drive through a scenic valley 2002-06-13
Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike 西佛吉尼亚 Historic drive through West Virginia forests 2005-09-22
Stevens Pass Greenway 华盛顿 Scenic drive across the Cascades 2005-09-22
Strait of Juan de Fuca Highway - SR 112 华盛顿 Follows the shoreline of northwestern Washington 2000-06-15
Talimena Scenic Drive 阿肯色、俄克拉哈马 Crest drive along some of the highest ridges between the Appalachians and Rockies 2005-09-22
Talladega Scenic Drive 阿拉巴马 Scenic drive through the southernmost extension of the Appalachian Mountains 1998-06-09
Tamiami Trail Scenic Highway 佛罗里达 Traverses the Florida Everglades 2000-06-15
Tioga Road/Big Oak Flat Road 加利福尼亚 High mountain pass through 优胜美地国家公园 1996-09-19
Top of the Rockies 科罗拉多 Scenic drive through the Rockies near Leadville 1998-06-09
Trail of the Ancients 科罗拉多、犹他 Scenic drive through the Native American history of the Four Corners region 2005-09-22
Trail of the Mountain Spirits Scenic Byway 新墨西哥 Scenic drive through the mountains of southwestern New Mexico 2005-09-22
Trail Ridge Road/Beaver Meadow Road 科罗拉多 America's highest continuously paved road 1996-09-19 (全)
Turquoise Trail 新墨西哥 Back road between Albuquerque and Santa Fe 2000-06-15
Utah's Scenic Byway 12 - A Journey Through Time 犹他 Scenic drive through canyons, plateaus, and valleys 2002-06-13 (全)
Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway 加利福尼亚、俄勒冈 Scenic drive through the Cascade Volcanic Arc 1998-06-09 (全, Oregon)
2002-06-13 (全, California)
Washington Heritage Trail 西佛吉尼亚 Scenic and historic drive through West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle 2000-06-15
West Cascades Scenic Byway 俄勒冈 Follows the west side of the Cascades 2000-06-15
Western Heritage Historic Byway 爱达荷 Scenic drive to the Snake River Canyon 2005-09-22
湿地及野生动物风景小径 Wetlands and Wildlife Scenic Byway 堪萨斯 Scenic drive through wetlands of central Kansas 2005-09-22
白山小道 White Mountain Trail 新罕布夏 Passes through the White Mountains and past Mount Washington 1998-06-09
Wilderness Road Heritage Highway 肯塔基 Follows Daniel Boone's historic entrance to the valleys of Kentucky 2002-06-13
Woodward Avenue 密歇根 Connects automobile-related historic sites of the "Motor City" 2002-06-13

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Federal Highway Administration. About the National Scenic Byways Program. America's Byways. Federal Highway Administration. [April 9, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2003-12-04). 

外部链接

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