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印度尼西亚民族英雄

维基百科,自由的百科全书

印度尼西亚民族英雄印度尼西亚语: Gelar Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia)是由印度尼西亚授予的最高等级头衔[1]

列表

[编辑]
A man in a formal suit and peci, looking forward
阿卜杜尔·哈里斯·纳苏蒂安
A man in a military uniform, looking forward
阿德南·卡保·加尼
A man in a peci, looking left
Agus Salim
A man in a turban, looking forward
Antasari, on a 2,000 印尼盾 bill
A man in a military uniform speaking vividly
Bung Tomo
A woman, looking left
朱月婷(见于1998年版10000盾钞票)
A woman looking forward and smiling
Fatmawati
A man wearing a tie, looking forward
哈孟库布沃诺九世
A woman in a kebaya, looking right
Kartini
A man in a uniform, looking right
Pakubuwono X
A man in spectacles, looking forward
穆罕默德·哈达
A man in spectacles and a songkok, looking left
穆罕默德·纳席尔
A man looking left
Mohammad Yamin
A grizzled man looking forward
Sisingamangaraja XII, on a 1,000 rupiah bill
A man in a peci, looking forward
Sudirman
A man in a bishop's outfit, looking forward
Albertus Sugiyapranata
A man in a peci, looking right
苏卡诺
A man, looking left
Tan Malaka
A man in a peci, looking left
Urip Sumoharjo
目录
A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K · L · M · N · O · P · R · S · T · U · W · Y · Z
National Heroes of Indonesia
姓名 生年 卒年 简介 追封年份 参考
阿卜杜勒·哈利姆 1911 1988 独立运动家、政治家、第四任印尼总理 2008 [2][3]
阿卜杜尔·哈里斯·纳苏蒂安 1918 2000 国民军将领,曾两度担任国民军参谋长 2002 [2][4]
Abdul Kadir 1771 1875 Nobleman from Melawi, promoted economic development, fought against Dutch colonial forces 1999 [2][5]
Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah 1908 1981 Islamic scholar and author 2011 [6]
阿卜杜尔·穆伊斯 1883 1959 政治家,后成为作家 1959 [a][7][8]
Abdul Rahman Saleh 1909 1947 Early figure in the Air Force, killed when his medical flight was shot down by the Dutch 1974 [7][9]
Abdul Wahab Hasbullah印度尼西亚语Abdul Wahab Hasbullah 1888 1971 2014 [10]
Abdullah Bau Massepe, AndiAndi·Abdullah Bau Massepe 1918 1947 布吉人 nobleman, led attacks against Dutch forces during the 印度尼西亚独立革命, son of Andi Mappanyukki 2005 [2][11]
阿赫马德·苏巴佐英语Achmad Soebardjo 1896 1978 独立运动家,前政府部长 2009 [2][12]
阿丹·马力克英语Adam Malik 1917 1984 记者、独立运动家;第三任首任印尼副总统英语List of Vice Presidents of Indonesia 1998 [2][13]
阿德南·卡保·加尼 1905 1968 独立运动家,后担任政府部长;曾支持民族独立革命,并为此而走私军火 2007 [2][14]
Ageng Serang, NyiNyi·Ageng Serang 1752 1828 爪哇族 游击战 leader who led attacks on Dutch colonials on several occasions 1974 [2][15]
阿古斯·萨林英语Agus Salim 1884 1954 米南族伊斯兰教领袖、政治家、独立运动家 1961 [7][16]
Agustinus Adisucipto 1916 1947 Early figure in the Air Force, killed when his medical flight was shot down by the Dutch 1974 [7][17]
Ahmad Dahlan 1868 1934 爪哇族 Islamic leader, established 穆罕马迪亚; husband of Siti Walidah 1961 [7][18]
Ahmad Rifa'i 1786 1870 Islamic thinker and writer known for his anti-Dutch stance 2004 [2][19]
Ahmad Yani 1922 1965 Leader of the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][20]
阿利明 1889 1964 独立运动倡导者、政治家、印尼共产党党员 1964 [7][21]
阿米尔·哈姆扎 1911 1946 诗人、民族主义者 1975 [2][22]
Antasari 1809 1862 Fought against Dutch colonial forces in the Banjarmasin War 1968 [7][23]
Arie Frederik Lasut 1918 1949 Geologist and educator who was executed by the Dutch 1969 [7][24]
Bagindo Azizchan 1910 1947 Mayor of 巴东 (西苏门答腊省), resisted Dutch forces during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2005 [2][25]
Basuki Rahmat 1921 1969 General, witness to the Supersemar 1969 [7][26]
Bernard Wilhelm Lapian印度尼西亚语Bernard Wilhelm Lapian 1892 1977 2015 [27]
Chik di Tiro, TeungkuTeungku·Chik di Tiro 1836 1891 亚齐人 Islamic figure and 游击战 leader who fought against Dutch colonial forces 1973 [7][28]
Cilik Riwut 1918 1987 Soldier and politician, promoted economic and cultural development in 中加里曼丹省 1998 [2][29]
Cipto Mangunkusumo 1886 1943 爪哇族 politician, mentor to 苏卡诺 1964 [7][30]
佐格罗阿米诺多英语Tjokroaminoto 1883 1934 政治家、伊斯兰联盟领袖、苏卡诺的导师 1961 [7][31]
欧内斯特·道维斯·戴克尔 1879 1950 Indo journalist and politician who advocated Indonesian independence 1961 [b][7][32]
Dewi Sartika 1884 1947 教育家,印尼第一所女子学校的创办人 1966 [7][33]
朱月婷 1850 1908 亚齐族游击战领袖,曾与荷兰殖民军交战;特库·乌玛尔英语Teuku Umar的妻子 1964 [7][34]
蒂博尼哥罗 1785 1855 日惹苏丹之子,曾在一场长达五年的战争中与荷兰殖民军交战 1973 [7][35]
Donald Izacus Panjaitan 1925 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][36]
Eddy Martadinata 1921 1966 Admiral in the Navy and diplomat, killed in a helicopter crash 1966 [7][37]
Fakhruddin 1890 1929 Islamic leader, negotiated protection of Indonesian 朝觐 (伊斯兰教) pilgrims 1964 [7][38]
法玛瓦蒂 1923 1980 第一面印尼国旗的缝制者、社会运动家、苏卡诺夫人 2000 [2][39]
费迪南德·伦班托宾英语Ferdinand Lumbantobing 1899 1962 医生、政治家,曾为劳务者英语romusha争取权益 1962 [7][40]
Frans Kaisiepo 1921 1979 巴布亚人 nationalist who helped in the acquisition of 西巴布亚 1993 [2][41]
Gatot Mangkupraja 1896 1968 独立运动家、政治家,曾提出成立乡土防卫义勇军的构思 2004 [2][42]
Gatot Subroto 1907 1962 General, deputy chief-of-staff of the Army 1962 [7][43]
Halim Perdanakusuma 1922 1947 Early figure in the Air Force, killed during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 1975 [2][44]
哈孟库布沃诺一世英语Hamengkubuwono I 1717 1792 日惹苏丹国的建立者,日惹苏丹,曾与荷兰东印度公司交战 2006 [2][45]
哈孟库布沃诺九世英语Hamengkubuwono IX 1912 1988 日惹苏丹、独立运动家、军方领袖、政治家,第二任印尼副总统英语List of Vice Presidents of Indonesia 1990 [2][46]
Harun Bin Said 1947 1968 Bombed the MacDonald House during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 1968 [c][7][47]
Hasan Basri 1923 1984 独立革命期间的印尼士兵,曾支持加里曼丹和印尼合并 2001 [2][48]
Hasanuddin 1631 1670 Sultan of Gowa, fought against Dutch colonial forces 1973 [7][49]
哈希姆·阿沙里 1875 1947 伊斯兰教领袖、伊斯兰教士联合会创办人 1964 [7][50]
哈宰林英语Hazairin 1906 1975 法学家、独立运动家、前政府部长、教育家 1999 [2][51]
Herman Johannes 1912 1992 工程师,独立革命期间曾参与武器生产,亦曾协助成立加查马达大学 2009 [2][52]
伊达·阿奈克·阿贡·格德·阿贡英语Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung 1921 1999 独立运动家、政府部长 2007 [2][53]
伊达姆·哈立德 1921 2010 伊斯兰教士联合会领袖、政治家 2011 [6][54]
Ilyas Yakoub 1903 1958 独立运动家、政治家、游击队战士 1999 [2][55]
端姑·伊玛目·朋佐尔 1772 1864 Islamic figure from 西苏门答腊省 who fought against Dutch colonial forces in the Padri War 1973 [7][56]
Inten II, RadinRadin·Inten II 1834 1856 楠榜贵族,曾发动革命,起兵抵抗荷兰殖民者 1986 [2][57]
Iskandar Muda 1593 1636 亚齐苏丹,曾扩大亚齐苏丹国的影响力 1993 [d][2][58]
Ismail Marzuki 1914 1958 作曲家,曾创作多首爱国歌曲 2004 [2][59]
Iswahyudi 1918 1947 Early figure in the Air Force, killed during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 1975 [2][60]
伊瓦·库苏马苏曼特里英语Iwa Koesoemasoemantri 1899 1971 独立运动家、律师、政治家 2002 [2][61]
Izaak Huru Doko 1913 1985 Independence activist and educator, helped establish Udayana University 2006 [2][62]
Jamin Ginting印度尼西亚语Djamin Ginting 1921 1974 2014 [10]
Janatin 1943 1968 Bombed the MacDonald House during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 1968 [e][7][63]
Jatikusumo 1917 1992 General in the Army and politician 2002 [2][64]
Jemma, AndiAndi·Jemma 1935 1965 Independence activist, led attacks against Dutch forces during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2002 [2][65]
Johannes Abraham Dimara 1916 2000 巴布亚人 army officer who helped in the acquisition of 西巴布亚 2010 [66]
约翰内斯·莱梅纳 1905 1977 独立初期的卫生部长,社会保健中心英语Puskesmas门诊体系的创立人 2010 [66]
朱安达·卡塔维查亚 1911 1963 巽他族政治家,末任印尼总理 1963 [7][67]
Karel Satsuit Tubun 1928 1965 Police brigadier, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][68]
卡蒂尼 1879 1904 爪哇族女权人士 1964 [7][69]
依纳爵·若瑟·卡西莫·亨德罗瓦赫约诺 1900 1986 独立运动家、天主教党领袖 2011 [6][70]
Katamso Darmokusumo 1923 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][71]
Ketut Jelantik, I GustiI Gusti·Ketut Jelantik 不明 1849 Balinese leader who fought against Dutch colonial forces 1993 [2][72]
Ketut Puja, I GustiI Gusti·Ketut Puja 1904 1957 First governor of 巴厘岛 2011 [6][73]
Ki Bagus Hadikusumo印度尼西亚语Ki Bagus Hadikusumo 1890 1954 2015 [27]
基·哈查尔·德万塔拉英语Ki Hajar Dewantara 1889 1959 教育家、前政府部长,学生园印度尼西亚语Taman Siswa创办人,苏尔约普拉诺托印度尼西亚语Soerjopranoto的胞弟 1959 [7][74]
基·哈萨尔米迪·曼贡萨尔科罗英语Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro 1904 1957 教育家、前政府部长、曾在由至善社主办的学校和学生园印度尼西亚语Taman Siswa任教 2011 [6][75]
Kiras Bangun 1852 1942 巴塔克人 游击战 leader who fought the Dutch colonialists 2005 [2][76]
Kusumah Atmaja 1898 1952 First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 1965 [7][77]
La Maddukelleng 1700 1765 Nobleman from Paser Sultanate, repelled Dutch forces from Wajo Kingdom 1998 [2][78]
Lambertus Nicodemus Palar 1900 1981 Diplomat, negotiated recognition of Indonesia during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2013 [79]
李约翰 1911 1988 海军少将,曾在独立革命期间走私物资,为革命筹募经费 2009 [2][80]
Mahmud Badaruddin II 1767 1852 Sultan of Palembang, fought against English and Dutch colonists 1984 [2][81]
Mangkunegara I 1725 1795 Fought against Dutch colonists and collaborators in 中爪哇省 1988 [2][82]
Mappanyukki, AndiAndi·Mappanyukki 1885 1967 布吉人 nobleman, led attacks against Dutch forces in the 1920s and 30s, father of Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe 2004 [2][83]
Maria Walanda Maramis 1872 1924 Women's rights advocate and educator 1969 [7][84]
Martha Christina Tiahahu 1800 1818 游击战 fighter from 摩鹿加群岛 who died in Dutch custody 1969 [7][85]
Marthen Indey 1912 1986 民族主义者、独立运动家,曾推动巴布亚和印尼合并 1993 [2][86]
Mas Isman印度尼西亚语Mas Isman 1924 1982 2015 [27]
Mas Mansur 1896 1946 Islamic scholar, 穆罕马迪亚 leader 1964 [7][87]
Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono 1924 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][88]
Maskun Sumadireja 1907 1986 独立运动家、政治家 2004 [2][89]
Meutia, Cut NyakCut Nyak·Meutia 1870 1910 亚齐人 游击战 leader who fought against Dutch colonial forces 1964 [7][90]
穆罕默德·哈达 1902 1980 独立运动家、首任印尼副总统英语List of Vice Presidents of Indonesia 2012 [f][91][92]
穆罕默德·胡斯尼·谭林 1894 1941 政治家、独立运动家 1960 [7][93]
穆罕默德·纳席尔 1908 1993 伊斯兰学者、政治家、第五任印尼总理 2008 [2][94]
特乌库·穆罕默德·哈山 1906 1997 独立运动家、苏门答腊省首任省长 2006 [2][95]
Muhammad Mangundiprojo印度尼西亚语Muhammad Mangundiprojo 1905 1988 2014 [10]
穆罕默德·亚明英语Muhammad Yamin 1903 1962 诗人,后成为政治家、独立运动家 1973 [7][96]
Muhammad Yasin 2015 [27]
穆斯托波英语Moestopo 1913 1986 Leader during the Battle of Surabaya, established Dr. Moestopo Dental College 2007 [2][97]
Muwardi 1907 1948 Handled security for the Proclamation of Independence, established a hospital in 梭罗市 1964 [7][98]

预留

[编辑]
Nani Wartabone 1907 1986 Independence activist and politician, helped put down the Permesta rebellion 2003 [2][99]
I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung印度尼西亚语I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung 1876 1906 2015 [27]
Ngurah Rai, I GustiI Gusti·Ngurah Rai 1917 1946 Balinese military leader during 印度尼西亚独立革命 1975 [2][100]
Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin 1738 1805 Sultan of Tidore, led several naval battles against Dutch colonial forces 1995 [2][101]
Nur Ali 1914 1992 Islamic leader and educator, led student soldiers during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2006 [2][102]
Nyak Arif, TeukuTeuku·Nyak Arif 1899 1946 亚齐人 politician and resistance leader, first governor of 亚齐特区 1974 [103]
Opu Daeng Risaju印度尼西亚语Opu Daeng Risadju 1880 1964 Early woman politician, fought against the Dutch during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2006 [2][104]
Oto Iskandar di Nata 1897 1945 Politician and independence activist 1973 [7][105]
Pajonga Daeng Ngalie 1901 1958 Coordinated attacks in 南苏拉威西省 during the 印度尼西亚独立革命, promoted national integration 2006 [2][106]
Pakubuwono VI 1807 1849 Susuhunan of Surakarta, rebelled against Dutch colonial forces 1964 [7][107]
Pakubuwono X 1866 1939 Susuhunan of Surakarta, supported various projects which furthered Native Indonesian interests 2011 [6][108]
帕提穆拉 1783 1817 起兵反抗荷兰殖民军的马鲁古游击队领袖 1973 [7][109]
Pierre Tendean 1939 1965 Soldier in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][110]
Pong Tiku 1846 1907 托拉查人n noble, fought against Dutch colonialists 2002 [2][111]
Raja Ali Haji 1809 约 1870 Historian and poet from 廖内省 2004 [2][112]
Raja Haji Fisabilillah 1727 1784 Warrior from 廖内省 who fought against Dutch colonial forces 1997 [2][113]
拉吉曼·威迪约迪宁格拉特英语Rajiman Wediodiningrat 1879 1952 首任人民代表会议议长 2013 [79]
Ranggong Daeng Romo 1915 1947 Led troops in two battles against Dutch forces during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 2001 [2][114]
Rasuna Said 1910 1965 Women's rights advocate and nationalist 1974 [2][115]
Robert Wolter Monginsidi 1925 1949 游击战 fighter in 望加锡 during the 印度尼西亚独立革命, executed by the Dutch 1973 [7][116]
沙哈佐 1909 1963 司法部长英语List of ministers of law and human rights of Indonesia,印尼法律改革先驱 1963 [7][117]
Sam Ratulangi 1890 1949 Minahasa politician and supporter of Indonesian independence 1961 [7][118]
Samanhudi 1878 1956 Businessman, established Sarekat Islam 1961 [7][119]
Silas Papare 1918 1978 Fought for 巴布亚省's independence from the Netherlands, promoted Papuan integration in Indonesia 1993 [2][120]
西辛雅芒卡拉查十二世 1849 1907 巴塔克族领袖 who fought a lengthy 游击战 campaign against Dutch colonial forces 1961 [7][113]
Siswondo Parman 1918 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][121]
西蒂·哈蒂娜 1923 1996 原总统苏哈托夫人,曾积极参与社会福利工作,并创办美丽印度尼西亚微缩公园英语Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 1996 [2][122]
Siti Walidah 1872 1946 Founder of Aisyiyah, 穆罕马迪亚 figure, wife of Ahmad Dahlan, 1971 [g][7][123]
Slamet Riyadi 1927 1950 国民军陆军准将,在平定苏拉威西岛叛乱期间被杀 2007 [2][124]
苏迪曼 1916 1950 Commander in Chief of the 国民军 for most of the 独立革命 1964 [h][7][125]
亚尔伯·苏吉亚普拉纳塔英语Albertus Sugiyapranata 1896 1963 爪哇族天主教主教、民族主义者 1963 [7][126]
Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto 1926 1965 Colonel in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][127]
Suharso 1912 1971 Medical pioneer in 义肢 1973 [7][128]
Sukarjo Wiryopranoto 1903 1962 Independence figure, diplomat, and politician 1962 [7][129]
Sukarni印度尼西亚语Sukarni 1916 1971 2014 [10]
苏卡诺 1901 1970 独立运动家、印尼独立宣言的宣读者、首任印度尼西亚总统 2012 [f][91][92]
Sultan Agung 1591 1645 马打蓝国 (伊斯兰教), fought against encroaches by the 荷兰东印度公司 1975 [2][130]
Sultan Daeng Radja, AndiAndi·Sultan Daeng Radja 1894 1963 独立运动家、政治家 2006 [2][131]
苏珀诺 1916 1949 前政府部长,民族独立革命时期与荷军战斗期间被杀害 1970 [7][132]
苏波莫 1903 1958 首任司法部长英语List of ministers of law and human rights of Indonesia,协助起草宪法 1965 [7][133]
Suprapto 1920 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][134]
Supriyadi 1925 1945 Leader of a rebellion against the 荷属东印度日据时期 in 勿里达 1975 [i][2][135]
苏罗索英语Soeroso 1893 1981 政治家、独立运动家 1986 [2][136]
Suryo 1896 1948 Governor of 东爪哇省 during the 印度尼西亚独立革命 1964 [7][137]
苏尔约普拉诺托印度尼西亚语Soerjopranoto 1871 1959 Education and workers' rights figure, brother of Ki Hajar Dewantara 1959 [7][138]
苏丹·夏赫里尔 1909 1966 政治家、首任印尼总理 1966 [7][139]
Sutomo 1888 1938 爪哇族 educator, established Budi Utomo 1961 [j][7][140]
Sutomo 1920 1981 Military officer who led troops in the Battle of Surabaya 2008 [k][2][141]
Sutoyo Siswomiharjo 1922 1965 General in the Army, killed by the 九三〇事件 1965 [7][142]
沙弗鲁丁·普拉维拉内加拉 1911 1989 首任印度尼西亚银行行长 2011 [6]
Syarif Kasim II 1893 1968 Sultan of Siak, promoted integration of the East Sumatran kingdoms 1998 [2][132]
达喜·波纳尔·西马杜邦英语T. B. Simatupang 1920 1990 曾在1950年至1954年期间担任印尼国民军总参谋长的将领 2013 [79]
Tambusai, TuankuTuanku·Tambusai 1784 1882 Islamic leader from 廖内省 who fought against Dutch colonial forces in the Padri War 1995 [2][143]
陈马六甲 1884 1949 米南族政治家、共产党活动家 1963 [7][144]
Thaha Syaifuddin 1816 1904 Sultan of Jambi, led an armed revolution against Dutch colonial forces 1977 [2][145]
阿贡·帝尔塔雅萨 1631 1683 from 万丹省 who fought against the Dutch 1970 [7][146]
迪尔托·阿迪·苏里约 1880 1918 印尼民族觉醒初期的新闻工作者,曾因发表反荷社评而被流放 2006 [2][147]
特库·乌玛尔英语Teuku Umar 1854 1899 亚齐族游击队领袖,曾与荷兰殖民军交战;朱月婷的丈夫 1973 [7][148]
Untung Surapati 1660 1706 Led several rebellions against the 荷兰东印度公司 1975 [2][149]
Urip Sumoharjo 1893 1948 印尼国民军初创时期的领袖暨二号人物(仅次于苏迪曼 1964 [7][150]
威吉·鲁多尔夫·苏普拉曼 1903 1938 印尼国歌《伟大的印度尼西亚》的作者 1971 [7][151]
瓦希德·哈希姆英语Wahid Hasyim 1914 1953 伊斯兰教士联合会领袖、首任印尼宗教事务部长 1964 [7][152]
瓦希丁·苏迪罗胡索多英语Wahidin Soedirohoesodo 1852 1917 医生、至善社领袖 1973 [7][153]
Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes 1895 1952 Medical pioneer in 影像诊断学 1968 [7][154]
约斯·苏达索 1925 1962 海军准将,曾与荷军就荷属新几内亚主权发生冲突,并在期间阵亡 1973 [7][155]
Yusuf Tajul Khalwati 1626 1699 Islamic leader, led a 游击战 rebellion against the 荷兰东印度公司 1995 [2][156]
Zainal Mustafa 1907 1944 Islamic leader who fought against the 荷属东印度日据时期 1972 [7][157]
再努尔·阿里芬英语Zainul Arifin 1909 1963 政治家、游击队战士,被计划刺杀苏卡诺的杀手射杀 1963 [7][158]

注释

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  1. ^ Some sources give his birth year as 1886 or 1890.
  2. ^ Also known by the 巽他语 name Danudirja Setiabudi
  3. ^ Also known as Harun Tahir
  4. ^ Year of birth uncertain. Some sources, such as Encyclopedia Britannica, give 1590.
  5. ^ Also known as Usman bin Haji Muhammad Ali.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Previously declared a Proclamation Hero in 1986
  7. ^ Generally noted as Nyai Ahmad Dahlan, meaning "wife of Ahmad Dahlan"
  8. ^ 1916 is the date recognised by the Indonesian government. The actual date may be different. Several sources, for example, give 1912 (Said 1991,第80页).
  9. ^ Date of death uncertain; he disappeared in 1945.
  10. ^ Most often referred to as Dr. Sutomo
  11. ^ Also known as Bung Tomo

脚注

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  1. ^ Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2009.
  2. ^ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.49 2.50 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 2.55 2.56 2.57 2.58 2.59 2.60 2.61 2.62 2.63 2.64 2.65 2.66 2.67 Indonesian State Secretariat, Daftar Nama Pahlawan (2).
  3. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第254页.
  4. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第251–252页.
  5. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第2–3页.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 The Jakarta Post 2011, Govt Gives.
  7. ^ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 7.19 7.20 7.21 7.22 7.23 7.24 7.25 7.26 7.27 7.28 7.29 7.30 7.31 7.32 7.33 7.34 7.35 7.36 7.37 7.38 7.39 7.40 7.41 7.42 7.43 7.44 7.45 7.46 7.47 7.48 7.49 7.50 7.51 7.52 7.53 7.54 7.55 7.56 7.57 7.58 7.59 7.60 7.61 7.62 7.63 7.64 7.65 7.66 7.67 7.68 7.69 7.70 7.71 7.72 7.73 7.74 7.75 Indonesian State Secretariat, Daftar Nama Pahlawan (1).
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  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Tribunnews, Presiden Jokowi Beri Gelar Pahlawan.
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  14. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第265–266页.
  15. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第20–21页.
  16. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第80–81页.
  17. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第190页.
  18. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第90–93页.
  19. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第255页.
  20. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第206–207页.
  21. ^ Sudarmanto 2007,第90–91页.
  22. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第143–144页.
  23. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第22–23页.
  24. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第158–159页.
  25. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第234页.
  26. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第168–169页.
  27. ^ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 CNN Indonesia, Jokowi Anugerahkan Gelar Pahlawan Nasional.
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  30. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第68–70页.
  31. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第82–83页.
  32. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第71–72页.
  33. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第123–124页.
  34. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第4–5页.
  35. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第24–25页.
  36. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第210–211页.
  37. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第181–182页.
  38. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第93–94页.
  39. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第237–238页.
  40. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第160–161页.
  41. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第164–165页.
  42. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第239–240页.
  43. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第170–171页.
  44. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第201–202页.
  45. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第26–27页.
  46. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第197–198页.
  47. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第178页.
  48. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第235–236页.
  49. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第42–43页.
  50. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第95–96页.
  51. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第271–272页.
  52. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第241–242页.
  53. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第248页.
  54. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第292–293页.
  55. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第244–245页.
  56. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第56–57页.
  57. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第30–31页.
  58. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第44–45页.
  59. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第249页.
  60. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第191–192页.
  61. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第276–277页.
  62. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第250页.
  63. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第187页.
  64. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第253页.
  65. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第66–67页.
  66. ^ 66.0 66.1 The Jakarta Post 2010, Doctor, Army Officer.
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  68. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第224–225页.
  69. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第121–122页.
  70. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第300页.
  71. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第212–213页.
  72. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第8–9页.
  73. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第298页.
  74. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第105–107页.
  75. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第296–297页.
  76. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第258页.
  77. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第183–184页.
  78. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第14–15页.
  79. ^ 79.0 79.1 79.2 Parlina 2013, Govt names three new national heroes.
  80. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第259–260页.
  81. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第46–47页.
  82. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第12–14页.
  83. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第231页.
  84. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第108–109页.
  85. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第16–17页.
  86. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第203–204页.
  87. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第97–98页.
  88. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第208–209页.
  89. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第261页.
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  97. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第273–274页.
  98. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第73页.
  99. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第243页.
  100. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第176–177页.
  101. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第18–19页.
  102. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第256页.
  103. ^ Kamajaya 1981,第50–57页.
  104. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第268页.
  105. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第131–132页.
  106. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第269–270页.
  107. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第36–37页.
  108. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第299页.
  109. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第10–11页.
  110. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第214–215页.
  111. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第28–29页.
  112. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第32–33页.
  113. ^ 113.0 113.1 Mirnawati 2012,第34–35页.
  114. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第280页.
  115. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第84–85页.
  116. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第199–200页.
  117. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第74–75页.
  118. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第162–163页.
  119. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第99–100页.
  120. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第193–194页.
  121. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第216–217页.
  122. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第246–247页.
  123. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第112–113页.
  124. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第166–167页.
  125. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第172–173页.
  126. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第195–196页.
  127. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第222–223页.
  128. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第116–117页.
  129. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第136–137页.
  130. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第40–41页.
  131. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第232–233页.
  132. ^ 132.0 132.1 Mirnawati 2012,第138页.
  133. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第114–115页.
  134. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第218–219页.
  135. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第134–135页.
  136. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第133页.
  137. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第127–128页.
  138. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第125–126页.
  139. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第139–140页.
  140. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第76–77页.
  141. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第284–285页.
  142. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第220–221页.
  143. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第58–59页.
  144. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第141–142页.
  145. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第48–49页.
  146. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第38–39页.
  147. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第129–130页.
  148. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第54–55页.
  149. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第60–62页.
  150. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第174–175页.
  151. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第147–148页.
  152. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第88–89页.
  153. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第78–79页.
  154. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第118页.
  155. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第179–180页.
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  157. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第101–102页.
  158. ^ Mirnawati 2012,第103–104页.

引述著作

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Template:National Heroes of Indonesia