安娜·保利娜·卢纳
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安娜·保利娜·卢纳 Anna Paulina Luna | |
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美国众议院议员 来自佛罗里达州第13选区 | |
现任 | |
就任日期 2023年1月3日 | |
前任 | 查理·克里斯特 |
个人资料 | |
出生 | Anna Paulina Mayerhofer 1989年5月6日 ![]() |
国籍 | ![]() |
政党 | ![]() |
配偶 | 安德鲁·甘贝斯基 |
学历 | 西佛罗里达大学(BS) |
网站 | luna |
军事背景 | |
效忠 | ![]() |
服役 | ![]() |
服役时间 | 2009年–2014年 |
军事奖励 | 空军成就奖章 |
安娜·保利娜·卢纳(英语:Anna Paulina Luna,1989年5月6日—)原姓梅耶霍弗(Mayerhofer),是美国空军退伍军人及共和党籍政治人物,自2023年起担任佛罗里达州第十三国会选区联邦众议员,是佛罗里达州第一位女性墨西哥裔国会议员。[1]
2025年2月11日,众议院监督委员会主席詹姆士·卡莫任命了卢纳领导新成立的“联邦机密解密工作小组”。此工作小组是根据美国总统当劳·特朗普的行政命令而成立,该行政命令要求国家情报总监和其他适当官员在15天内提出全面公布所有甘迺迪遇刺案记录的计划、以及立即审查与罗伯特·F·甘迺迪遇刺案和马丁·路德·金恩遇刺案有关的记录,并在45天内提出全面公布这些记录的计划。UAP/USO、爱泼斯坦客户名单、COVID-19起源和九一一袭击事件文件。[2][3]
家庭和早年生活
[编辑]安娜·保利娜·梅耶霍弗于1989年出生于加利福尼亚州圣安娜,父亲是乔治·梅耶霍弗 (George Mayerhofer),母亲是莫妮卡·托德 (Monica Todd),是一名小学教师和全职妈妈。[4][5]她的父亲将她抚养成弥赛亚犹太人。[6][7]
她的父亲有墨西哥和德国血统。她的祖母出生于墨西哥伊达尔戈州。她的祖父出生于德意志帝国,第二次世界大战期间被纳粹德国征召入伍德意志国防军。[6]她的母亲有墨西哥裔美国人血统[6],但她的曾祖父是一位移民到墨西哥的美国公民,父亲是墨西哥科利马州人。[8]她的两位外曾祖父在二战期间都在美军服役。[6]
卢纳的父母从未结婚或同居过[7];她的父亲有毒瘾[6],她的母亲在卢纳九岁时与另一名男子结婚,但四年后离婚了。[7]卢纳在橙县的城市圣安娜、尔湾和阿利索维耶霍以及洛杉矶长大,并称圣莫尼卡为她的家乡。[9]她在洛杉矶上高中。[6]
卢纳有一个哥哥和一个姊姊。[10]
参军、教育和早期职业生涯
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卢纳于2009年至2014年期间担任美国空军机场管理专家,先是在密苏里州的怀特曼空军基地,然后在佛罗里达州的赫尔伯特空军机场。她获得的勋章包括空军成就奖章。随后,她加入了俄勒冈州空军国民警卫队。[4]
在空军服役期间,她开始在当地的大学学习。[7]在此期间,她也从事模特儿工作,2013年登上了《运动画刊》的网站,也曾在绅士俱乐部短暂担任鸡尾酒招待。[7][11]2014年,她以泳装模特儿登上了《美信》杂志。[4][12][13][5]卢纳作为Instagram上的网红,收获了大批粉丝。[6]
2017年,卢纳获得西佛罗里达大学生物学理学学士学位。[4]
卢纳于2018年成为美国转捩点组织的西班牙裔事务主管。[14]2018年11月,在福斯新闻的一段节目中,她将希拉里·克林顿比作单纯疱疹,导致该电视台缩短了该片段,并让主持人和主播向观众道歉。[15]2020年,她以致力于保守派西班牙裔外展的组织Bienvenido的副总裁身份出席了“We Build the Wall”活动。[16]
联邦众议员
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卢纳于2018年决定竞选国会议员[17] ,她也获得了查理·科克、爱丽丝·斯蒂芬尼克、川普学生组织和前佛罗里达州圣彼得堡市长比尔·福斯特的支持。[18][19]2020年7月,她和丈夫在圣彼得堡麦克迪尔空军基地附近买了一间房子,她的丈夫就驻扎在那里。[4] 卢纳赢得了共和党初选,但在2020年佛罗里达州联邦众议员选举中输给了民主党议员查理·克里斯特。[20]卢纳于2022年美国中期选举再次参选2022年佛罗里达州联邦众议员选举,获得了当劳·特朗普和玛乔丽·泰勒·格林的支持。[21][22]她成功赢得了佛罗里达州第十三国会选区,是佛州第一位当选国会议员的墨西哥裔美国女性。[23]她在2024年佛罗里达州联邦众议员选举再次连任。[24]
任期
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在2023年1月的众议院议长选举中,卢纳在前11轮投票中反对凯文·麦卡锡,而是提名众议员吉姆·乔丹,后来提名众议员拜伦·唐纳兹。[25]
2023年5月,卢纳与玛乔丽·泰勒·格林共同发起决议,弹劾司法部长梅里克·加兰[26]、联邦调查局局长克里斯托弗·A·雷[27]、国土安全部长亚历杭德罗·马约卡斯[28]和华盛顿特区美国检察官马修·M·格雷夫斯。[29]
2023年5月,卢纳发起一项决议,将民主党众议员亚当·希夫从美国国会中除名,并处以1,600万美元罚款。[30]2023年6月,卢纳发起一项决议,谴责亚当·希夫过去担任众议院情报委员会主席时领导对时任美国总统特朗普的调查的行为。众议院以213票赞成、209票反对的结果通过了该决议。[31] The House agreed to the resolution with a vote of 213-209.[32]
2024年7月10日,卢纳提出一项特权决议,判定司法部长加兰德藐视国会。[33]该决议将对加兰因无视国会传票处以每天1万美元的罚款。[34]该决议以204票对210票未获通过。[35][36]
在第118届国会中,她共同发起了两项旨在撤销对特朗普的弹劾的决议。[37]在第119届国会中,她再次共同发起决议,撤销对特朗普的弹劾。[38]
2025年1月,卢纳提出一项法案,提议将特朗普的肖像刻在拉什莫尔山上。[39]
个人生活
[编辑]卢纳自称是弥赛亚犹太基督徒。[6] 卢纳的丈夫是美国空军作战控制员安德鲁·甘伯斯基 (Andrew Gamberzky)。 2019年,她采用了祖母的娘家姓“卢纳”(Luna),以代表她的西班牙裔血统。[4]她这样做是为了效法她的母亲,在最终离婚后,她的母亲也把她的姓氏改为她的姓。卢纳从2019年开始将自己描述为西班牙裔。[6]她于2023年8月27日生下了一个儿子。[40]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Paz, Christian. Meet the new class of Latinos in Congress. Vox. 2022-12-03 [2023-02-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-31).
- ^ Anna Paulina Luna to lead task force on declassification of JFK assassination records, Epstein client list. Fox News. [2025-02-14].
- ^ Chairman Comer Taps Luna to Lead Task Force on Declassification and Transparency. United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform. [2025-02-14].
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Solomon, Josh. The evolution of Anna Paulina Luna, Republican candidate for Congress. Tampa Bay Times. January 5, 2023 [February 20, 2023]. (原始内容存档于February 10, 2023).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Cramer, Ruby. Anna Paulina Luna throws a coming-out party for new MAGA generation. The Washington Post. November 8, 2022 [November 11, 2022].
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 Alemany, Jacqueline; Crites, Alice; Mekhennet, Souad; Stanley-Becker, Isaac; Cramer, Ruby. The Making of Anna Paulina Luna
. The Washington Post. February 10, 2023. (原始内容存档于February 10, 2023).
Luna was born Anna Paulina Mayerhofer in 1989 in Santa Ana, Calif. Her father, George Mayerhofer, was a drug addict, according to Luna and other family members, and he and Luna's mother never married.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Cortellessa, Eric. Anna Paulina Luna: The Influencer Who Came to Congress. Time. July 10, 2023 [August 12, 2024] (英语).
- ^ Khaled, Fatma. Anna Paulina Luna slammed over report she lied about being Jewish. Newsweek. February 10, 2023 [August 30, 2024] (英语).
- ^ Mayerhofer, Anna Paulina. Anna Paulina Mayerhofer (PDF). Bikini Magazine. August 2014: 35.
Originally from Santa Monica, California. I recently got out of the military in January after 5 years of service to pursue my medical education . . . . I have made my personal goal to have traveled to 20 countries before my 25th birthday and this december I will have completed it. I grew up pretty much a tomboy
- ^ 引用错误:没有为名为
Americanos
的参考文献提供内容 - ^ Schorsch, Peter. A tough conversation with Anna Paulina Luna. Florida Politics. Extensive Enterprises Media. September 5, 2021.
- ^ Traina, Jimmy. Friday's P.M. Hot Clicks. SI.com. August 9, 2013 [November 9, 2022]. (原始内容存档于November 9, 2022).
- ^ Maxim Hometown Hotties. Maxim. April 19, 2014. (原始内容存档于April 19, 2014).
- ^ Wilson, Kirby. Anna Paulina Luna is at the center of the conservative rebellion in Congress. Tampa Bay Times. January 5, 2023. (原始内容存档于January 16, 2023).
- ^ Horton, Alex. 'She's like herpes,' a Fox News guest said of Hillary Clinton. The network apologized.. The Washington Post. November 24, 2018. (原始内容存档于December 7, 2022).
- ^ Solomon, Josh. Congressional candidate Anna Paulina Luna hosted panel at We Build The Wall event. Tampa Bay Times. August 25, 2020. (原始内容存档于January 7, 2023).
- ^ Contorno, Steve. Matt Gaetz endorses Anna Paulina Luna, a Republican running for Congress in St. Pete. Tampa Bay Times. November 5, 2019 [February 11, 2023]. (原始内容存档于January 7, 2023).
- ^ Contorno, Steve. It's the GOP vs. Trump Republicans in primary for Florida's 13th Congressional District. Tampa Bay Times. August 13, 2020 [February 11, 2023]. (原始内容存档于November 8, 2022).
- ^ STEFANIK'S E-PAC ENDORSES SIX NEW "RISING STAR" GOP WOMEN CANDIDATES. E-PAC. September 10, 2020 [September 11, 2020]. (原始内容存档于September 13, 2020).
- ^ Florida Department of State Division of Elections November 3, 2020 General Election. Secretary of State of Florida. (原始内容存档于December 27, 2022).
- ^ Molina, Daniel. Trump Will Host Fundraiser for Anna Paulina Luna. The Floridian. November 17, 2021 [August 23, 2022].
- ^ Deutch, Gabby. An MTG ally takes on a moderate Jewish Democrat in FL-13. Jewish Insider. November 2, 2022 [February 16, 2023].
- ^ Paz, Christian. Meet the new class of Latinos in Congress. Vox. December 3, 2022 [February 11, 2023]. (原始内容存档于January 6, 2023).
In Florida, Anna Paulina Luna of the state's redrawn 13th District picked up the seat vacated by Charlie Crist, the failed Democratic gubernatorial candidate. [...] She also made history by being the first Mexican American woman elected to represent Florida in Congress.
- ^ Guan, Nancy. Luna keeps Pinellas House seat in a hotly contested win over Fox. WUSF (FM). November 6, 2024.
- ^ 引用错误:没有为名为
Ivory_20230104_NYT
的参考文献提供内容 - ^ H.Res.410 – Impeaching Merrick Brian Garland, Attorney General of the United States, for facilitating the weaponization and politicization of the United States justice system against the American people.. Congress.gov. United States Congress. [May 25, 2023].
- ^ H.Res.406 – Impeaching Christopher Asher Wray, Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, for facilitating the development of a Federal police force to intimidate, harass, and entrap American citizens that are deemed enemies of the Biden regime.. Congress.gov. United States Congress. [May 25, 2023].
- ^ H.Res.411 – Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors.. Congress.gov. United States Congress. [May 25, 2023].
- ^ H.Res.405 – Impeaching Matthew M. Graves, United States Attorney for the District of Columbia, for endangering, compromising, and undermining the justice system of the United States by facilitating the explosion of violent crime in the Nation's capital.. Congress.gov. United States Congress.
- ^ Kang, Hanna. Lawmaker with Southern California roots moves to expel Rep. Adam Schiff from Congress. Orange County Register. May 19, 2023. 参数
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) (帮助) - ^ Sprunt, Barbara. House votes to censure Democratic Rep. Adam Schiff. NPR. 21 June 2023 [5 November 2024].
- ^ Schnell, Mychael. House Republicans vote to censure Adam Schiff. The Hill. 21 June 2023 [5 November 2024].
- ^ Brooks, Emily. Luna moves to force vote on fining Garland $10,000 per day. The Hill. 10 July 2024 [1 November 2024].
- ^ Carney, Jordain. House GOP fails to pass effort to fine Garland $10,000 per day. Politico. 11 July 2024 [1 November 2024].
- ^ Hubbard, Kaia. Republican effort to hold Attorney General Merrick Garland in inherent contempt of Congress falls short. CBS News. 11 July 2024 [1 November 2024].
- ^ Tarinelli, Ryan. House rejects 'inherent contempt' resolution for Garland over tape of Biden interview. Roll Call. July 11, 2024.
- ^ Multiple sources:
- Co-Sponsors H.Res.538 – Expunging the December 18, 2019, impeachment of President Donald John Trump.. www.congress.gov. United States Congress. June 22, 2023 [June 30, 2023].
- Co-Sponsors H.Res.547 – Expunging the January 13, 2021, impeachment of President Donald John Trump.. www.congress.gov. United States Congress. June 22, 2023 [June 30, 2023].
- ^ Multiple sources:
- US Congress HR24 | 2025-2026 | 119th Congress. LegiScan. 2025 [21 January 2025] (英语).
- US Congress HR25 | 2025-2026 | 119th Congress. LegiScan. 2025 [21 January 2025] (英语).
- ^ Palmer, Ewan. Donald Trump To Be Put on Mount Rushmore Under Republican Bill. Newsweek. 29 January 2025 [11 February 2025].
- ^ Luna, Anna Paulina [@realannapaulina]. A special thank you... (推文). August 27, 2023 –通过Twitter (英语).