Jingle (协议)
外观
Jingle是XMPP的延伸。它添加了P2P会话控制(通信),以实现如同VoIP或视频会议的多媒体交互。
Jingle由Google及XMPP标准基金会设计。其多媒体流被设计用于RTP(实时传输协议)。若需要,可由NAT穿透辅助以使用ICE(交互式连接建立)。
在2009年12月,推荐的Jingle规范仍未被XMPP标准基金会通过,不过现已存在草案标准。[1]
由Google实现于Google Talk的libjingle程序库 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)以BSD许可证发布。它同时实现了现行标准协议及前标准版本。
支持Jingle的客户端
[编辑]- Asterisk PBX[note 1]
- Coccinella[2][3][4][note 1]
- Conversations
- Empathy[5](使用Telepathy框架)
- FreeSWITCH
- Gajim from 0.14(Windows客户端暂不支持)
- Google Talk for Gmail、Android[note 2]及Windows[note 1][note 2]
- Jitsi[6]
- KDE Telepathy[7](使用Telepathy框架)
- Kopete[8]
- Miranda IM (via JGTalk plugin)
- Monal是用于iOSIM客户端
- Pidgin(Linux及Windows)
- Psi[note 1]
- QIP Infium
- Yate/YateClient supports Jingle in both client and server mode, audio and file transfer, also call transfer and DTMF.
尽管并非IM客户端,RemoteVNC也使用Jingle作为屏幕共享手段之一。
注解
[编辑]参考
[编辑]- ^ 存档副本. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-02).
- ^ XMPP Software: Clients. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2016-01-13).
- ^ Coccinella | Instant Messaging Program with Whiteboard. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-07).
- ^ Voice over IP (VoIP) Questions. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2013-12-05).
- ^ Empathy FAQ (Gnome.org). [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2012-04-10).
- ^ Jitsi feature list. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-04).
- ^ 存档副本. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-25).
- ^ 存档副本. [2013-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2013-12-02).: Jingle functionality (voice only) can be enabled/disabled in Kopete. The old KDE Wiki statement about it not working, is outdated.
外部链接
[编辑]- XMPP Standards Foundation(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- XMPP Technologies: Jingle (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- XEP-0166: Jingle (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0167: Jingle RTP Sessions (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (formerly: Jingle Audio Content Description Format) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0176: Jingle ICE Transport (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0177: Jingle Raw UDP Transport (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0179: Jingle IAX Transport Method (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0180: Jingle Video via RTP (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (formerly: Jingle Video Content Description Format (Retracted; see XEP-0167)
- XEP-0181: Jingle DTMF (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0183: Jingle Telepathy Transport (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Humorous)
- XEP-0208: Bootstrapping Implementation of Jingle (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Retracted)
- XEP-0234: Jingle File Transfer (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0247: Jingle XML Streams (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0251: Jingle Session Transfer (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0260: Jingle SOCKS5 Bytestreams Transport Method (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0261: Jingle In-Band Bytestreams Transport Method (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0262: Use of ZRTP in Jingle RTP Sessions (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0266: Codecs for Jingle Audio (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Draft Standard)
- XEP-0269: Jingle Early Media (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0272: Multiparty Jingle (Muji) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0278: Jingle Relay Nodes (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Jingle Nodes Project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0293: Jingle RTP Feedback Negotiation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0294: Jingle RTP Header Extensions Negotiation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0298: Delivering Conference Information to Jingle Participants (Coin) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- XEP-0299: Codecs for Jingle Video (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Deferred)
- Google Talk Voice and P2P Interoperability Library (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)