直叶榈属
直叶榈属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 单子叶植物 Monocots |
| 演化支： | 鸭跖草类植物 Commelinids |
| 目： | 棕榈目 Arecales |
| 科： | 棕榈科 Arecaceae |
| 亚科： | 槟榔亚科 Arecoideae |
| 族： | 椰族 Cocoseae |
| 亚族： | 直叶榈亚族 Attaleinae |
| 属： | 直叶榈属 Attalea Kunth, 1816 |
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见正文 | |
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直叶榈属（学名：Attalea），也称直叶椰子属，是棕榈科的一属植物。
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Attalea allenii H.E.Moore
- 直叶椰子 Attalea amygdalina Kunth
- Attalea amylacea (Barb.Rodr.) Zona
- Attalea anisitsiana (Barb.Rodr.) Zona
- Attalea apoda Burret
- Attalea attaleoides (Barb.Rodr.) Wess.Boer
- Attalea barreirensis Glassman
- Attalea bassleriana (Burret) Zona
- Attalea boehmii Drude
- Attalea brasiliensis Glassman
- Attalea brejinhoensis (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea burretiana Bondar
- 大果直叶椰 Attalea butyracea (Mutis ex L.f.) Wess.Boer
- Attalea camopiensis (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea cephalotus Poepp. ex Mart.
- Attalea ceraensis Barb.Rodr.
- 亚达利亚棕 Attalea cohune Mart.
- Attalea colenda (O.F.Cook) Balslev & A.J.Hend.
- Attalea compta Mart.
- Attalea coronata Lodd. ex H.Wendl.
- Attalea crassispatha (Mart.) Burret
- Attalea cuatrecasana (Dugand) A.J.Hend. et al.
- Attalea cuatrecasasiana (Dugand) A.J.Hend., Galeano & R.Bernal
- Attalea dahlgreniana (Bondar) Wess.Boer
- Attalea degranvillei (Glassman) Zona
- 迪拜直叶榈 Attalea dubia (Mart.) Burret
- Attalea eichleri (Drude) A.J.Hend.
- Attalea eichleri x speciosa
- Attalea exigua Drude
- Attalea fairchildensis (Glassman) Zona
- 纤维直叶椰子 Attalea funifera Mart.
- Attalea geraensis Barb.Rodr.
- Attalea grandis H.Wendl.
- Attalea guacuyule (Liebm. ex Mart.) Zona
- Attalea guianensis (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea hoehnei Burret
- Attalea huebneri (Burret) Zona
- Attalea humilis Mart.
- Attalea humilis Mart. ex Spreng.
- Attalea iguadummat DeNevers
- Attalea iguadummat de Nevers
- 锦绣直叶榈 Attalea insignis (Mart.) Drude
- Attalea kewensis (Hook.f.) Zona
- Attalea lauromuelleriana (Barb.Rodr.) Zona
- Attalea leandroana (Barb.Rodr.) Zona
- Attalea limbata Seem. ex H.Wendl.
- Attalea luetzelburgii (Burret) Wess.Boer
- Attalea macrocarpa Linden
- Attalea macrolepis (Burret) Wess.Boer
- Attalea magdalenae Linden
- Attalea magdalenica (Dugand) Zona
- Attalea manaca Linden
- Attalea maracaibensis Mart.
- Attalea maripa (Aubl.) Mart.
- Attalea maripensis (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea microcarpa Mart.
- Attalea microclada Burret
- Attalea moorei (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea nucifera H.Karst.
- Attalea oleifera Barb.Rodr.
- Attalea olssoni Berry, 1926
- Attalea osmantha (Barb.Rodr.) Wess.Boer
- Attalea pacensis M.Moraes & Pintaud
- Attalea peruviana Zona
- 直叶榈 Attalea phalerata Mart. ex Spreng.
- Attalea pindobassu Bondar
- Attalea plowmanii (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea princeps Mart.
- Attalea purpurea Linden
- Attalea puruensis Linden
- Attalea racemosa Spruce
- Attalea rossii Lodd. ex Loudon
- 迤逦棕 Attalea rostrata Oerst.
- Attalea salazarii (Glassman) Zona
- Attalea salvadorensis Glassman
- Attalea seabrensis Glassman
- Attalea septuagenata Dugand
- Attalea speciosa Mart.
- Attalea speciosa Mart. ex Spreng.
- Attalea spectabilis Mart.
- Attalea spinosa Hook. & B.D.Jacks., 1893
- Attalea spinosa Meyen
- Attalea tessmannii Burret
- Attalea texeirana (Bondar) Zona, 2002
- Attalea tiasse Linden
- Attalea venatorum Mart.
- Attalea vitrivir Zona
- Attalea weberbaueri (Burret) Zona
- Attalea wesselsboeri (Glassman) Zona
- 杂交种：
- Attalea ×minarum (Balick, A.B.Anderson & Med.-Costa) Zona
- Attalea ×piassabossu Bondar
- Attalea ×teixeirana (Bondar) Zona
- Attalea ×voeksii Noblick ex Glassman
- 归入本属的物种：
- Maximiliana jagua Seem. ex Linden
- Maximiliana orenocensis Speg.
- Maximiliana panamensis Linden
- Maximiliana regia Wallace, 1853
- Maximiliana spiralis Linden
- Maximiliana venatorum H.Wendl.
- Orbignya excelsa Barb.Rodr.
- Orbignya macrostachya Drude ex Barb.Rodr.
- Scheelea cubensis Burret
- Scheelea imperialis
- Scheelea lassalea Lessmann
- Scheelea unguis G.Nicholson
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Attalea Kunth. GBIF. [2023-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-11）.