角鯊屬
角鯊屬 化石時期：
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| 白斑角鯊（Squalus acanthias） | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 軟骨魚綱 Chondrichthyes |
| 亞類： | 鯊總目 Selachimorpha |
| 目： | 角鯊目 Squaliformes |
| 科： | 角鯊科 Squalidae |
| 屬： | 角鯊屬 Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| 種 | |
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角鯊屬（學名：Squalus）是角鯊科下的一屬。這屬的鯊魚都有圓滑的背鰭鰭棘，在上顎及下顎的牙齒大小接近，尾柄有兩側龍骨。牠們一般都有上尾前小窩，尾鰭沒有近端凹刻。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- 白斑角鯊 Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758
- Squalus albicaudus Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- Squalus albifrons Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus altipinnis Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus bahiensis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 勃氏角鯊 Squalus blainville (A. Risso, 1827)
- Squalus brevirostris S. Tanaka (I), 1917
- Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007
- Squalus chloroculus Last, W. T. White & Motomura, 2007
- Squalus clarkae Pfleger, Grubbs, Cotton & Daly-Engel, 2018
- Squalus crassispinus Last, M. J. Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007
- 古巴角鯊 Squalus cubensis Howell-Rivero, 1936
- Squalus edmundsi W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus formosus W. T. White & Iglésias, 2011
- Squalus grahami W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931
- Squalus hemipinnis W. T. White, Last & Yearsley, 2007
- 日本角鯊 Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908
- Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003
- Squalus lobularis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 大眼角鯊 Squalus megalops (W. J. Macleay, 1881)
- 黑尾角鯊 Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979
- 長吻角鯊 Squalus mitsukurii D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1903
- Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931
- Squalus nasutus Last, L. J. Marshall & W. T. White, 2007
- Squalus notocaudatus Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus quasimodo Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 窄吻角鯊 Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979
- Squalus raoulensis Duffy & Last, 2007
- Squalus shiraii Viana & Carvalho, 2020[3]
- Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1855)
參考
[編輯]- Squalus. ITIS. 2006 [4 May, 2006].
- Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks of the World, Princeton University Press, New Jersey 2005 ISBN 0-691-12072-2
- ^ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr. A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 2002, 363: 1–560 [2020-03-28]. （原始內容存檔於2011-07-23）.
- ^ Squalus Linnaeus, 1758. GBIF. [2023-07-07]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-30）.
- ^ Sarah T. F. L. Viana and Marcelo R. de Carvalho. 2020. Squalus shiraii sp. nov. (Squaliformes, Squalidae), A New Species of Dogfish Shark from Japan with Regional Nominal Species Revisited. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(2): 275-311. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.51962