斑翅蝗亞科
斑翅蝗亞科
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| Austroicetes vulgaris | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
| 目： | 直翅目 Orthoptera |
| 科： | 劍角蝗科 Acrididae |
| 亞科： | 斑翅蝗亞科 Oedipodinae Walker, 1871 |
| 族 | |
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見下文 | |
| 異名 | |
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Locustidae Kirby, 1825 | |
斑翅蝗亞科（學名：Oedipodinae[1]）是直翅目劍角蝗科的一個亞科，物種遍佈各大洲。
族與屬
[編輯]直翅目物種檔案（Orthoptera Species File）列出了以下族與屬：[2]
Acrotylini族
[編輯]Auth. Shumakov 1963; 分佈於非洲、歐洲、亞洲、澳大利亞
Anconiini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1995; 分佈於北美洲 (單種屬)
- Anconia Scudder, 1876
Arphiini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1995; 分佈於北美洲
- Arphia Stål, 1873
- Lactista Saussure, 1884 (異名Rehnita[3])
- Leuronotina Hebard, 1932
- Tomonotus Saussure, 1861
異痂蝗族 Bryodemini
[編輯]Auth. Bei-Bienko 1930; 分佈於歐洲、亞洲
- Andrea (insect) Mishchenko, 1989
- 皺膝蝗屬 Angaracris Bei-Bienko, 1930
- Angaracris barabensis (Pallas, 1773)
- Angaracris rhodopa
- 烏拉皺膝蝗 Angaracris ulashanicus Li, 1981
- Bryodema Fieber, 1853
- Bryodemacris Benediktov, 1998
- 異痂蝗屬 Bryodemella Yin, 1982 包括Bryodemella tuberculata
- Compsorhipis Saussure, 1889
- Uvaroviola Bei-Bienko, 1930
Chortophagini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1984; 分佈於北美洲
- Chimarocephala Scudder, 1875
- Chortophaga Saussure, 1884
- Encoptolophus Scudder, 1875
- Nebulatettix Gómez, Lightfoot & Miller, 2012
- Shotwellia Gurney, 1940
Epacromiini族
[編輯]Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl 1893; 分佈於非洲、歐洲、亞洲至新喀里多尼亞
- Aiolopus Fieber, 1853
- Demirsoyus Sirin & Çiplak, 2004
- Epacromius Uvarov, 1942
- Heteropternis Stål, 1873
- 短腿蝗屬 Hilethera Uvarov, 1923
- Jasomenia Bolívar, 1914
- Paracinema Fischer, 1853
- Parahilethera Zheng & Ren, 2007
- Platypygius Uvarov, 1942
Hippiscini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1984; 分佈於美洲
- Agymnastus Scudder, 1897
- Camnula Stål, 1873
- Cratypedes Scudder, 1876
- Hadrotettix Scudder, 1876
- Heliastus Saussure, 1884
- Hippiscus Saussure, 1861 (單種屬)
- Leprus Saussure, 1861
- Pardalophora Saussure, 1884
- Sticthippus Scudder, 1892
- Xanthippus (grasshopper) Xanthippus
- Saussure, 1884
飛蝗族 Locustini
[編輯]Auth. Kirby, 1825; 分佈於非洲、歐洲、亞洲、澳大利亞
- 飛蝗亞族 Locustina Kirby, 1825
- 未確定亞族的屬
- Brunnerella Saussure, 1888
- Chifanicus Benediktov, 2001
- 車蝗屬 Gastrimargus Saussure, 1884
- Grammoscapha Uvarov, 1942
- Locustana Uvarov, 1921
- 踵蝗屬 Pternoscirta Saussure, 1884
- 小駝背蝗屬 Ptetica Saussure, 1884
- Pycnodictya Stål, 1873
- 駝背蝗屬 Pyrgodera Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
- 土色蝗屬 Scintharista Saussure, 1884
Macherocerini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1995; 分佈於北美洲 (單種屬)
- Machaerocera Saussure, 1859
斑翅蝗族 Oedipodini
[編輯]Auth. Walker, 1871; 分佈於北非、歐洲、亞洲
- Celes (insect) Saussure, 1884
- Mioscirtus Saussure, 1888
- Ochyracris Zheng, 1991
- 斑翅蝗屬 Oedipoda Latreille, 1829
- Oedipodacris Willemse, 1932
Parapleurini族
[編輯]Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl 1893[4] (異名Parapleuri); 分佈於北美洲、歐洲、亞洲
- Ceracris Walker, 1870
- Ceracrisoides Liu, 1985
- Formosacris Willemse, 1951
- Mecostethus Fieber, 1852
- Parapleurodes Ramme, 1941
- Stethophyma Fischer, 1853
- Yiacris Zheng & Chen, 1993
Psinidiini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1984; 分佈於北美洲
- Derotmema Scudder, 1876
- Hippopedon Saussure, 1861 (異名Platylactista[5])
- Mestobregma Scudder, 1876
- Metator McNeill, 1901
- Psinidia Stål, 1873
- Trachyrhachys Scudder, 1876
- Trepidulus McNeill, 1901
Sphingonotini族
[編輯]Auth. Johnston, 1956; 分佈於全球，特別是非洲、歐洲、亞洲
- Conipoda Saussure, 1884
- Cophotylus Krauss, 1902
- Eusphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
- Eusphingonotus Bey-Bienko, 1950
- Heliopteryx Uvarov, 1914
- Helioscirtus Saussure, 1884
- Hyalorrhipis Saussure, 1884
- Microtes Scudder, 1900
- Phaeonotus Popov, 1951
- Pseudoceles Bolívar, 1899
- Quadriverticis Zheng, 1999
- Sphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
- 束頸蝗屬 Sphingonotus Fieber, 1852 - 模式種: Sphingonotus caerulans[6]
- Tetramerotropis Saussure, 1888
- Thalpomena Saussure, 1884
- Vosseleriana Uvarov, 1924
Trilophidiini族
[編輯]Auth. Shumakov 1963; 分佈於非洲、亞洲 (單種屬的族)
- Trilophidia Stål, 1873
Trimerotropini族
[編輯]Auth. Blatchley, 1920; 分佈於Americas
- Circotettix Scudder, 1876
- Conozoa Saussure, 1884
- Dissosteira Scudder, 1876
- Spharagemon Scudder, 1875
- Trimerotropis Stål, 1873
Tropidolophini族
[編輯]Auth. Otte, 1995; 分佈於北美洲 (單種屬的族)
- Tropidolophus Thomas, 1873 - 單種屬 Tropidolophus formosus
- Angaracrisoides Gong & Zheng, 2003
- Asphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
- Atympanum Yin, 1982
- Aulocaroides Werner, 1913
- Aurilobulus Yin, 1979
- Austroicetes Uvarov, 1925
- Brancsikellus Berg, 1899
- Chloebora Saussure, 1884
- Chondronotulus Uvarov, 1956
- Chortoicetes Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
- Crinita Dirsh, 1949
- Cyanicaudata Yin, 1979
- Diraneura Scudder, 1897
- Dittopternis Saussure, 1884
- Elmisia Dirsh, 1949
- Eokingdonella Yin, 1984
- Eremoscopus Bei-Bienko, 1951
- Eurysternacris Chopard, 1947
- Fitzgeraldia Uvarov, 1952
- Flatovertex Zheng, 1981
- Granada (insect) Koçak & Kemal, 2008
- Homoeopternis Uvarov, 1953
- Humbe (insect) Bolívar, 1882
- Jinabia Uvarov, 1952
- Kinshaties Zheng, 1977
- Leptopternis Saussure, 1884
- Mecistopteryx Saussure, 1888
- Morphacris Walker, 1870
- Nepalacris Balderson & Yin, 1987
- Oreacris Bolívar, 1911
- Promesosternus Yin, 1982
- Pseudaiolopus Hollis, 1967
- Pycnocrania Uvarov, 1941
- Pycnodella Descamps, 1965
- Pycnodictya Stål, 1873
- Pycnostictus Saussure, 1884
- Qualetta Sjöstedt, 1921
- Rashidia Uvarov, 1933
- Tibetacris Chen, 1964
- Tmetonota Saussure, 1884
- Zimbabwea Miller, 1949
- †Mioedipoda Stidham & Stidham, 2000
- †Nymphacrida Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
- †Oedemastopoda Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 28 January 2018). [2022-09-27]. （原始內容存檔於2018-01-29）.
- ^ *Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 1 December 2018) （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
- ^ Orthoptera Species File Online上的Hippopedon
- ^ Orthoptera Species File Online上的Parapleurini
- ^ Orthoptera Species File Online上的Lactista
- ^ Orthoptera species File Online上的Sphingonotus
