各國伊斯蘭教
外觀
伊斯蘭是僅次於基督教的世界第二大宗教。根據2011年發佈的一項研究[1][2],伊斯蘭教擁有16億信徒,佔據超過世界人口的23%[3][4]。
伊斯蘭教在中東、薩赫勒、非洲之角、北非地區是主導宗教[1][5][6][7]和亞洲部分地區[8]。在中國、巴爾幹和俄羅斯也可以找到龐大的穆斯林社群[1][9]。世界上其他地區同樣有着大規模的穆斯林移民社群,例如在西歐伊斯蘭教是次於基督教的第二大宗教,代表了6%的總人口[10]。
根據皮尤研究中心的數據,在2010年有49個穆斯林為主要群體的國家[11] 世界上62%人口的穆斯林居住在南亞和東南亞,有着超過十億的信徒[12]。擁有最多穆斯林人口的國家是印度尼西亞,一個擁有世界上12.7%穆斯林的世俗國家。其後是巴基斯坦(11.0%)、印度(10.9%)和孟加拉國(9.2%)[1][13]。20%的穆斯林生活在中東的阿拉伯國家[14],而土耳其和伊朗這兩個非阿拉伯國家則是地區最大的穆斯林主體國家;埃及和尼日利亞則在非洲有着最大的穆斯林社群[1][13]。研究也發現英國的穆斯林人口要比黎巴嫩的多,中國同樣比敘利亞的多[1]。
國家/地區
[編輯]表格的前三列是基於皮尤研究中心的人口統計,《全球穆斯林人口的未來》,2017年報告。[1][2]
表格
[編輯]系列條目 |
伊斯蘭教 |
---|
國家/地區[1] | 總人口 | 穆斯林人口 | 穆斯林佔總人口的百分比(%) | 佔世界穆斯林人口的百分比(%) | 其他來源 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
阿富汗 | 34,940,837 | 34,836,014 | 99.6 | 1.8 | [15] |
阿爾巴尼亞 | 3,057,220 | 1,797,645 | 58.8 | 0.1 | [16][17] |
阿爾及利亞 | 41,657,488 | 41,240,913 | 99 | 2.7 | [18] |
美屬薩摩亞 | 50,826 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [19] |
安道爾 | 85,708 | 2,228 | 2.6 | < 0.1 | [20][21] |
安哥拉 | 30,355,880 | 90,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | [22][23] |
安圭拉 | 17,422 | < 1,000 | 0.6 | < 0.1 | [24][25] |
安提瓜和巴布達 | 95,882 | < 1,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | [26] |
阿根廷 | 44,694,198 | 400,000 | 0.9 | < 1 | [27][23] |
亞美尼亞 | 3,038,217 | 3,038 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [28][29] |
阿魯巴 | 116,576 | < 1,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | [30][31] |
澳洲 | 25,000,000 | 650,000 | 2.6 | < 0.1 | [32] |
奧地利 | 8,900,000 | 712,000 | 8 | < 0.1 | [33][34] |
阿塞拜疆 | 10,046,516 | 9,735,074 | 96.9 | 0.5 | [35] |
巴哈馬 | 332,634 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [36] |
巴林 | 1,442,659 | 1,063,239 | 73.7 | < 0.1 | [37] |
孟加拉 | 170,000,000 | 153,700,000 | 90.4 | 9.2 | [38][39] |
巴巴多斯 | 293,131 | 4,396 | 1.5 | < 0.1 | [40] |
白俄羅斯 | 9,527,543 | 45,000 - 100,000 | 0.5-1.0 | < 0.1 | [41][42][43] |
比利時 | 11,570,762 | 879,377 | 7.6 | < 0.1 | [44][45] |
伯利茲 | 385,854 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [46][47] |
貝寧 | 11,340,504 | 3,141,319 | 27.7 | 0.14 | [48] |
百慕達 | 71,176 | < 1,000 | 1 | < 0.1 | [49] |
不丹 | 766,397 | ≤ 2,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [50][51] |
玻利維亞 | 11,306,341 | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [52][53] |
波黑 | 3,849,891 | 1,955,084 | 50.7 | 0.1 | [54] |
博茨瓦納 | 2,249,104 | 8,996 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | [55][56] |
巴西 | 208,846,892 | 35,167 - 1,500,000 | 0.02 - 0.7 | < 0.1 | [57][58] |
英屬維爾京群島 | 35,802 | < 1,000 | 1.2 | < 0.1 | [59] |
汶萊 | 450,565 | 355,045 | 78.8 | < 0.1 | [60] |
保加利亞 | 7,057,504 | 861,015 | 13.4 | < 0.1 | [61][62] |
布基納法索 | 19,742,715 | 12,141,769 | 61.5 | 0.6 | [63] |
緬甸 | 55,622,506 | 2,391,767 | 4.3 | 0.1 | [64] |
布隆迪 | 11,844,520 | 1,184,452 | 10 | < 0.1 | [65][66] |
柬埔寨 | 16,449,519 | 312,5401 | 1.9 | < 0.1 | [67] |
喀麥隆 | 25,640,965 | 7,692,289 | 30 | 0.4 | [68][69] |
加拿大 | 35,881,659 | 1,148,213 | 3.2 | 0.1 | [70] |
佛得角 | 568,373 | 11,367 | 2 | < 0.1 | [71][72] |
開曼群島 | 59,613 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [73] |
中非 | 5,745,062 | 861,759 | 15 | < 0.1 | [74] |
乍得 | 15,833,116 | 9,183,207 | 58 | 0.4 | [75][72] |
智利 | 17,925,262 | 4,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [76][77] |
中國 | 1,390,000,000 | 6,255,000 - 50,000,000 | 0.45 – 3 | 0.4 – 2.8 | [78][79] |
科科斯(基林)群島 | 596 | < 1,000 | 80 | < 0.1 | [83][84] |
哥倫比亞 | 48,168,996 | 96,337 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [85][86] |
科摩羅 | 821,164 | 807,204 | 98.3 | < 0.1 | [87] |
剛果民主共和國 | 85,281,024 | 12,792,153 | 10 | 0.1 | [88][89] |
庫克群島 | 9,038 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [90] |
哥斯達黎加 | 4,987,142 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [91] |
科特迪瓦 | 26,260,582 | 11,265,789 | 42.9 | 0.5 | [92] |
克羅地亞 | 4,270,480 | 64,057 | 1.5 | < 0.1 | [93] |
古巴 | 11,116,396 | 11,116 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [94] |
塞浦路斯 | 1,237,088 | 350,000 | 28.2 | < 0.1 | [95][96] |
捷克 | 10,686,269 | 10,000 - 20,000 | 0.1 – 0.2 | < 0.1 | [97][45] |
丹麥 | 5,809,502 | 313,713 | 5.4 | < 0.1 | [98][45] |
吉布提 | 884,017 | 857,496 | 97 | 0.1 | [99][100] |
多米尼克 | 74,027 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [101] |
多米尼加 | 10,298,756 | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [102][103] |
厄瓜多爾 | 16,498,502 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [104][105] |
埃及 | 95,000,000 | 85,000,000 - 90,000,000 | 90-94.7 | 4.9 | [106][107] |
薩爾瓦多 | 6,187,271 | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [108][109] |
赤道幾內亞 | 797,457 | 79,745 | 10 | < 0.1 | [110][111] |
厄立特里亞 | 6,000,000 | 2,160,000 - 3,100,000 | 36–51.6 | 0.1 | [112][113][114] |
愛沙尼亞 | 1,244,288 | 1,508 | < 0.1 | <0.1-0.2 | [115] |
埃塞俄比亞 | 105,000,000 | 35,600,000 | 33.9 | 1.8 | [116] |
法羅群島 | 51,018 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [117] |
福克蘭群島 | 3,198 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [118] |
密克羅尼西亞聯邦 | 103,643 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [119] |
斐濟 | 926,276 | 58,355 | 6.3 | < 0.1 | [120] |
芬蘭 | 5,537,364 | 150,000 | 2.7 | < 0.1 | [121][45] |
法國 | 67,000,000 | 5,720,000 | 8.8 | 0.3 | [122] |
法屬圭亞那 | 281,612 | 2,400 | 0.9 | < 0.1 | |
法屬波利尼西亞 | 290,373 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [123] |
加蓬 | 2,119,036 | 211,903 | 10 | < 0.1 | [124][125] |
岡比亞 | 2,092,731 | 2,002,743 | 95.7 | 0.1 | [126] |
格魯吉亞 | 4,926,087 | 527,091 | 10.7 | < 0.1 | [127] |
德國 | 83,000,000 | 4,500,000 - 5,000,000 | 5.4 - 6 | 0.2 | [2][128] |
加納 | 28,102,471 | 5,058,444 | 18 | 0.2 | [129][72] |
直布羅陀 | 29,461 | 1,150 | 4 | < 0.1 | [130][131] |
希臘 | 10,761,523 | 613,406 | 5.7 | < 0.1 | [132][45] |
格陵蘭 | 57,691 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [133] |
格林納達 | 112,207 | < 1,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | [134] |
瓜地洛普 | 402,119 | 2,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | |
關島 | 167,772 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [135] |
危地馬拉 | 16,581,273 | 1,200 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [136][137] |
幾內亞 | 11,855,411 | 10,563,171 | 89.1 | 0.5 | [138] |
幾內亞比紹 | 1,833,247 | 826,794 | 45.1 | < 0.1 | [139] |
圭亞那 | 740,685 | 55,000 | 7.3 | < 0.1 | [140] |
海地 | 10,788,440 | 5,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [141][142] |
洪都拉斯 | 9,182,766 | 30,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | [143][144] |
香港 | 7,213,338 | 295,746 | 4.1 | < 0.1 | [145][146] |
匈牙利 | 9,825,704 | 40,000 - 60,000 | 0.4 – 0.6 | < 0.1 | [45][147][148] |
冰島 | 343,518 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [149][150] |
印度 | 1,370,000,000 | 195,000,000 | 14.2 | 10.9 | [151] |
印度尼西亞 | 263,000,000 | 229,000,000 | 87.2 | 12.7 | [152] |
伊朗 | 83,000,000 | 82,500,000 | 99.4 | 4.6 | [153] |
伊拉克 | 40,194,216 | 38,465,864 | 95.7 | 1.9 | [154][155] |
愛爾蘭 | 5,068,050 | 70,952 | 1.4 | < 0.1 | [156][45] |
萌島 | 89,407 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [157] |
以色列 | 8,424,904 | 1,516,482 | 18 | 0.1 | [158][159] |
意大利 | 62,246,674 | 2,987,840 | 4.8 | 0.1 | [160][45] |
牙買加 | 2,812,090 | 5,624 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | [161][162] |
日本 | 126,168,156 | 185,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [163][164] |
約旦 | 10,458,413 | 10,165,577 | 97.2 | 0.4 | [165] |
哈薩克 | 18,744,548 | 13,158,672 | 70.2 | 0.5 | [166] |
肯雅 | 48,397,527 | 5,500,000 | 11.2 | 0.2 | [167] |
基里巴斯 | 109,367 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [168] |
科索沃 | 1,907,592 | 1,823,657 | 95.6 | 0.1 | [169] |
科威特 | 2,916,467 | 2,175,684 | 74.6 | 0.2 | [170] |
吉爾吉斯 | 5,849,296 | 4,679,436 | 80 | 0.3 | [171][172] |
老撾 | 7,234,171 | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [173][174] |
拉脫維亞 | 1,923,559 | 2,000 | 0.1-0.2 | < 0.1 | [175][176] |
黎巴嫩 | 6,100,075 | 3,519,743 | 57.7 | 0.2 | [177] |
萊索托 | 1,962,461 | 3,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [178] |
利比里亞 | 4,809,768 | 961,953 | 20 | < 0.1 | [179][180] |
利比亞 | 6,754,507 | 6,551,871 | 97 | 0.4 | [181][182] |
列支敦士登 | 38,000 | 2,050 | 5.4 | < 0.1 | [183] |
立陶宛 | 2,793,284 | 3,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [184][185] |
盧森堡 | 605,764 | 18,172 | 3 | < 0.1 | [186][187] |
澳門 | 606,340 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [188][189] |
馬達加斯加 | 25,683,610 | 2,568,361 | 10 | < 0.1 | [190][191] |
馬拉維 | 19,842,560 | 3,968,512 | 20 | 0.1 | [192][193] |
馬來西亞 | 31,809,660 | 16,318,355 | 61.3 | 1.1 | [194] |
馬爾代夫 | 392,473 | 386,193 | 98.4 | < 0.1 | [195][196] |
馬里 | 18,429,893 | 17,508,398 | 95 | 0.8 | [197][72] |
馬爾他 | 449,043 | 11,675 | 2.6 | < 0.1 | [198][199] |
馬紹爾群島 | 75,684 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [200] |
馬丁尼克 | 385,551 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | |
毛里塔尼亞 | 3,840,429 | 3,840,429 | 100 | 0.2 | [201] |
毛里裘斯 | 1,364,283 | 236,020 | 17.3 | < 0.1 | [202] |
馬約特 | 256,518 | 253,439 | 97 | < 0.1 | [203] |
墨西哥 | 131,959,205 | 5,500 | 0.01 | < 0.01 | [204][205] |
摩爾多瓦 | 3,437,720 | 15,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | [206][207] |
摩納哥 | 30,727 | < 1,000 | 0.8 | < 0.1 | [208][209] |
蒙古國 | 3,103,428 | 150,000 | 5 | < 0.1 | [210][211] |
黑山 | 614,249 | 122,849 | 19.1 | < 0.1 | [212] |
蒙特塞拉特 | 5,315 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [213] |
摩洛哥 | 38,314,130 | 37,930,989 | 99 | 2 | [214] |
莫桑比克 | 27,233,789 | 3,830,063 | 17.9 | 0.3 | [215][216] |
納米比亞 | 2,413,643 | 9,654 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | |
瑙魯 | 10,084 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
尼泊爾 | 29,218,867 | 1,292,909 | 4.2 | 0.1 | [217] |
荷蘭 | 17,254,300 | 880,000 | 5.1 | 0.1 | [218] |
荷屬安地列斯 | 304,759 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | |
新喀里多尼亞 | 278,500 | 7,000 | 2.8 | < 0.1 | |
新西蘭 | 4,903,800 | 41,000 | 0.9 | < 0.1 | |
尼加拉瓜 | 6,284,757 | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
尼日爾 | 21,466,863 | 21,101,926 | 98.3 | 1 | [219] |
尼日利亞 | 200,000,000 | 95,000,000 - 103,000,000 | 47.6-51.6 | 5.3 | [2][220] |
紐埃 | 1,611 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
北韓 | 25,610,672 | 3,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
北馬其頓 | 2,118,945 | 705,608 | 33.3 | < 0.1 | [221] |
北馬利安納群島 | 56,200 | < 1,000 | 0.7 | < 0.1 | |
挪威 | 5,312,343 | 100,000 - 185,000 | 5.7 | < 0.1 | [45] |
阿曼 | 4,633,752 | 2,427,000 | 85.9 | 0.2 | [222] |
巴基斯坦 | 207,774,520 | 200,400,000 | 96.5 | 11.1 | [223][224] |
帕勞 | 17,900 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
巴勒斯坦 | 4,780,978 | 4,298,000 | 97.5 | 0.3 | |
巴拿馬 | 4,158,783 | 25,000 | 0.7 | < 0.1 | |
巴布亞新幾內亞 | 8,558,800 | 2,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
巴拉圭 | 7,052,983 | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
秘魯 | 31,237,385 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
菲律賓 | 106,463,000 | 5,127,084 - 10,700,000 | 5 - 11 | 0.3 - 0.6 | [225][226] |
波蘭 | 38,430,000 | 6,796[227] | 0.02 | < 0.1 | |
葡萄牙 | 10,291,027 | 65,000 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | |
波多黎各 | 3,337,177 | 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
卡塔爾 | 2,450,285 | 1,566,786 | 77.5 | 0.1 | [228] |
剛果共和國 | 5,399,895 | 107,997 | 2 | < 0.1 | [229] |
留尼汪 | 865,826 | 36,364 | 4.2 | < 0.1 | [230] |
羅馬尼亞 | 19,524,000 | 73,000 - 200,000 | 0.3-1.0 | < 0.1 | [231] |
俄羅斯 | 146,877,088 | 15,000,000 - 25,000,000 | 10 - 17 | 1 | [232][233] |
盧旺達 | 12,001,136 | 576,054 | 4.8 | < 0.1 | [235] |
聖赫勒拿 | 4,534 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
聖吉斯納域斯 | 46,204 | < 1,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | |
聖盧西亞 | 178,844 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
聖皮埃與密克隆群島 | 6,286 | < 1,000 | 0.2 | < 0.1 | |
聖文森特和格林納丁斯 | 109,557 | 2,000 | 1.7 | < 0.1 | |
薩摩亞 | 199,052 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
聖馬力諾 | 33,344 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
聖多美和普林西比 | 199,910 | 5,931 | 3 | < 0.1 | [236] |
沙特阿拉伯 | 33,413,660 | 31,878,000 | 97.1 | 1.6 | |
塞內加爾 | 15,726,037 | 15,112,721 | 96.1 | 0.8 | [237] |
塞爾維亞 | 7,001,444 | 221,460 | 3.1 | < 0.1 | [238] |
塞舌爾 | 94,205 | 1,036 | 1.1 | < 0.1 | [239] |
塞拉利昂 | 7,719,729 | 6,067,706 | 78.6 | 0.3 | [240] |
新加坡 | 5,612,253 | 721,000 - 842,116 | 14.7 | < 0.1 | [241][242] |
斯洛伐克 | 5,443,120 | 10,866 | 0.1-0.2 | < 0.1 | [45] |
斯洛文尼亞 | 2,066,880 | 73,568 | 3.6 | < 0.1 | [45] |
所羅門群島 | 667,044 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
索馬里 | 11,000,000 | 10,978,000 | 99.8 | 0.6 | [243] |
南非 | 57,725,600 | 1,050,000 | 1.9 | < 0.1 | [244][245] |
南韓 | 51,635,256 | 35,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
南蘇丹 | 12,323,419 | 2,464,683 | 20 | < 0.1 | [246] |
西班牙 | 46,659,302 | 1,180,000 | 2.6 | 0.1 | [45] |
斯里蘭卡 | 21,700,000 | 2,105,000 | 9.7 | 0.1 | [247] |
蘇丹 | 40,825,770 | 39,585,777 | 97 | 1.9 | [248] |
蘇里南 | 600,000 | 83,400 | 13.9 | < 0.1 | .[249] |
斯威士蘭 | 1,159,250 | 129,230 | 10 | < 0.1 | [250] |
瑞典 | 10,182,291 | 800,000 | 8.1 | < 0.1 | [2][45] |
瑞士 | 8,492,956 | 440,000 | 5.2 | < 0.1 | [251] |
敘利亞 | 18,000,000 | 16,700,000 | 93 | 1 | [252] |
臺灣 | 23,576,705 | 60,000 | 0.3 | < 0.1 | [253][254] |
塔吉克 | 8,931,000 | 7,621,700 | 96.7 | 0.4 | [255][256][257] |
坦桑尼亞 | 54,199,163 | 19,426,814 | 35.2 | 0.8 | [258] |
泰國 | 70,000,000 | 3,000,000 | 4.3 | 0.2 | [259]}} |
東帝汶 | 1,261,407 | 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
多哥 | 7,352,000 | 1,593,011 | 20 | 0.1 | [260] |
托克勞 | 1,499 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
湯加 | 100,651 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
特立尼達和多巴哥 | 1,356,633 | 78,000 | 5.8 | < 0.1 | |
突尼斯 | 11,446,300 | 11,190,000 | 99.8 | 0.6 | |
土耳其 | 80,810,525 | 79,000,000 - 80,700,000 | 98.6 – 99.8 | 4.6 | [261][262] |
土庫曼 | 5,851,466 | 4,830,000 | 93.3 | 0.3 | |
特克斯與凱科斯群島 | 37,910 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
圖瓦盧 | 10,640 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
烏干達 | 38,823,100 | 5,435,234 | 14 | 0.3 | [263] |
烏克蘭 | 42,263,873 | 390,000 - 1,000,000 | 0.9 - 2.5 | < 0.1 | [264][265] |
阿聯酋 | 9,541,615 | 4,615,081 | 76 | 0.2 | [266] |
英國 | 66,040,229 | 4,130,000 | 6.3 | 0.2 | [45] |
美國 | 327,827,000 | 3,450,000 | 1.1 | 0.2 | [268] |
美屬維爾京群島 | 104,914 | < 1,000 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
烏拉圭 | 3,505,985 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
烏茲別克 | 32,653,900 | 26,550,000 | 96.5 | 1.7 | [252] |
瓦努阿圖 | 304,500 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | |
梵蒂岡 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
委內瑞拉 | 31,304,016 | 125,216 | 0.4 | < 0.1 | [269] |
越南 | 96,160,163 | 96,160 | 0.1 | < 0.1 | [270][270] |
瓦利斯和富圖那 | 15,714 | < 1,000 | < 0.1 | < 0.1 | [271] |
西撒哈拉 | 603,253 | 599,633 | 99.4 | < 0.1 | [272][273] |
也門 | 28,036,829 | 27,784,498 | 99.1 | 1.5 | [274][275] |
贊比亞 | 16,887,720 | 168,877 | 1 | < 0.1 | [72] |
津巴布韋 | 14,000,000 | 100,000 | 0.7 | < 0.1 | [276] |
洲分
[編輯]區域 | 穆斯林人口 | 穆斯林佔總人口的百分比(%) | 佔世界穆斯林人口的百分比(%) |
---|---|---|---|
亞洲 | 1,200,000,000 | 24.3 | 66.7 |
中亞 | 54,000,000[277] | 81[278] | 3.0 |
南亞 | 600,000,000[279][280] | 31.4[281][282] | 30.6[283][284] |
東南亞 | 240,000,000[285] | 40.0 | 13.3 |
東亞 | 50,000,000[82] | 3.1 | 2.8 |
中東-北非 | 315,322,000[286] - 488,603,838 | 91.2 | 27.1 |
非洲 | 550,000,000 | 47 | 30.6 |
撒哈拉以南非洲 | 283,302,393 | 29.6 | 15.7 |
北美洲 | 3,500,000 - 7,000,000[287] | 1.0[288] | 0.4 |
南美洲 | 791,000 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
歐洲 | 44,138,000 | 6.0 | 2.7 |
大洋洲 | 650,000 | 1.6 | 0.04 |
世界 | 1,800,000,000[289] | 24.1 | 100.0 |
參考文獻
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|journal=
被忽略 (幫助);|number=
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擴展閱讀
[編輯]- United States Department of State International Religious Freedom Report(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- CIA World Factbook The World Factbook(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Adherents.com 43,941 adherent statistic citations(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Religious Freedom page
- Religious Intelligence
- Muslim Population Percentage from U.S Dept. of State
- CIA World Factbook Religions(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- BBC News Muslims in Europe: Country guide(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
外部連結
[編輯]- Official website of the Pew Forum study on Global Muslim Population(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Muslim Population-A Site with Extensive information regarding worldwide Muslim population(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
參見
[編輯]- 其他主要宗教
- 總體