三十六烷
外觀
三十六烷 | |
---|---|
識別 | |
CAS號 | 630-06-8 |
SMILES |
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性質 | |
化學式 | C36H74 |
摩爾質量 | 506.97 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 2.3 g·cm−3[1] 0.7819 g·cm−3(80 °C)[2] |
熔點 | 76 °C(349 K)[3] 76.5 °C(349.6 K)[4] |
沸點 | 298.4 °C(571.5 K)[4] 497.9 °C(771.0 K)[5] |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
三十六烷(英語:Hexatriacontane)是含有36個碳原子的直鏈烷烴,化學式為C36H74,外觀為無色、透明的蠟狀晶體。它理論上存在1.29530×1012種同分異構體。[6]它可由1-溴十八烷和金屬鈉反應製得。[7]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Thomas Lafitte, David Bessieres, Manuel M. Piñeiro, Jean-Luc Daridon. Simultaneous estimation of phase behavior and second-derivative properties using the statistical associating fluid theory with variable range approach. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 2006-01-14, 124 (2): 024509 [2020-11-06]. ISSN 0021-9606. doi:10.1063/1.2140276 (英語).
- ^ Nametkin, S. S.; Nifontova, S. S.; Sushchik, R. Ya. Action of nitric acid on octadecane and hexatriacontane. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1950. 70. 241-244. ISSN: 0002-3264.
- ^ Gascard, A. Three Normal Saturated Hydrocarbons: Triacontane, Tetratriacontane and Hexatriacontane. Compt. rend., 1912. 153. 1484-1487.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2020-11-06]
- ^ Jovan Jovanovic, Dusan Grozdanic. Reliable prediction of heat of vaporization of n-alkanes at 298.15 K. Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2010, 75 (7): 997–1003 [2020-11-06]. ISSN 0352-5139. doi:10.2298/JSC091123067J. (原始內容存檔於2020-08-26) (英語).
- ^ Hans Lohninger. List of Alkanes. VIAS Library - General Chemistry. 2011-05-20 [2020-11-06]. (原始內容存檔於2020-05-27).
- ^ Process for preparation of highly purified linear alkanes with even carbon numbers. 2010. CN 101906008 A.
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