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尼尔·格雷尔斯

维基百科，自由的百科全书
尼尔·格雷尔斯
Neil Gehrels
出生Cornelis A. Gehrels
(1952-10-03)1952年10月3日
美国威斯康辛州日内瓦湖城（英语：Lake Geneva, Wisconsin）
逝世2017年2月6日(2017岁—02—06)（64岁）
美国马里兰州伯温海茨（英语：Berwyn Heights, Maryland）
职业研究科学家，教授，讲师，作者
知名于天体物理学研究
奖项亨利·德雷伯奖章 (2009)

科内利斯·A·“尼尔”格雷尔斯（英语：Cornelis A. "Neil" Gehrels，1952年10月3日—2017年2月6日），美国天体物理学家，研究领域为伽马射线天文学。他是美国国家航空航天局戈达德太空飞行中心粒子天体物理实验室首席科学家。

他的父亲是天文学家汤姆·格雷尔斯。

奖项和荣誉

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部分出版物

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  • 2016, "Galaxy Strategy for LIGO-VIRGO Gravitational Wave Counterpart Searches", N. Gehrels, et al., ApJ, 820, 136.
  • 2015, "WFIRST Science Definition Team Report", D. Spergel, N. Gehrels et al., arXiv 1503.03757.
  • 2014, "GRB 130427A: A Nearby Ordinary Monster", A. Maselli, et al., Science, 343, 48.
  • 2012, "Fermi Large Area Telescope Second Source Catalog", P. Nolan, et al., ApJ Supp, 199, 31.
  • 2011, "Relativistic Jet Activities from the Tidal Disruption of a Star by a Massive Black Hole", D. N. Burrows, et al., Nature, 476, 421.
  • 2009, "Gamma Ray Bursts in the Swift Era", N. Gehrels, E. Ramirez-Ruiz, & D. B. Fox, ARAA, 47, 567.
  • 2006, "The New Gamma Ray Burst Classification Scheme from GRB 060614", N. Gehrels et al., Nature, 444, 1044.
  • 2006, "Detection, Huge Explosion in the Early Universe", G. Cusumano, et al., Nature, 440, 164
  • 2005, "A Short GRB Apparently Associated with an Elliptical Galaxy at Redshift z=0.225", N. Gehrels, et al., Nature 437, 851.
  • 2005, "Swift Detection of a Giant Flare from SGR 1806-20", D. Palmer, et al., Nature, 434, 1107.
  • 2004, "The Swift Gamma Ray Burst Mission", N. Gehrels, et al., ApJ, 611, 105.
  • 2003, "Ozone Depletion from Nearby Supernovae", N. Gehrels, C. Laird, C. Jackman, J. Cannizzo & B. Mattson, Astrophys. J., 585, 1169.
  • 2000, "New Population of Galactic High Energy Gamma Ray Sources", N. Gehrels, D. Macomb, D. Bertsch, D. Thompson,& R. Hartman, Nature, 404, 363.
  • 1999, "Revisiting the Black Hole", R. Blandford & N. Gehrels, Physics Today, June 1999 p. 40.
  • 1998, "The New Gamma Ray Astronomy", N. Gehrels and J. Paul, Physics Today, February 1998 issue, p. 26.
  • 1995, "Two Classes of Gamma-Ray Emitting Active Galactic Nuclei", C. Dermer & N. Gehrels, Astrophys. J., 447, 103.
  • 1993, "The Geminga Supernova as a Possible Cause of the Local Interstellar Bubble", N. Gehrels & W. Chen, Nature 361, 706.
  • 1993, "Temperatures of Enhanced Stability in Hot Thin Plasmas", N. Gehrels & E. D. Williams, ApJ, 418, L25.
  • 1987, "Prospects for Observations of Nucleosynthetic Gamma-Ray Lines and Continuum from SN 1987A", N. Gehrels, C.J. MacCallum and M. Leventhal, ApJ, 320, L19.
  • 1986, "Confidence Limits of Small Numbers of Events in Astrophysical Data", N. Gehrels, ApJ, 303, 336.
  • 1985, "Instrumental Background in Balloon-Borne Gamma-Ray Spectrometers and Techniques for Its Reduction", N. Gehrels, NIM, A239, 324.
  • 1983, "Energetic Oxygen and Sulfur in the Jovian Magnetosphere and Its Contribution to the Auroral Excitation", N. Gehrels and E. C. Stone, JGR, 88, 5537.

参考资料

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  1. ^ Henry Draper Medal. National Academy of Sciences. [24 February 2011]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-26）. 
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