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File:Birkenau múzeum - panoramio (cropped).jpg

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The gatehouse of Auschwitz II, also known as Auschwitz II-Birkenau, a Nazi German extermination camp in occupied Poland during the Holocaust. The building is preserved by the Auschwitz-Birkenau museum. This image shows the tracks from outside the camp leading through the gate to the third unloading ramp and the gas chambers. The first ramp was built in 1940 next to Auschwitz I, the main camp. The second ramp, the "Alte Judenrampe", was built in the Oświęcim freight station between Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II, and was used to receive mass transports of Jews and others until May 1944, when the third ramp was completed:

"The third ramp was built from 1943 inside the Birkenau camp, and went into operation in May 1944 in connection with the anticipated arrival of transports of Hungarian Jews. The railroad spur along this ramp ran as far as gas chambers and crematoria II and III. Aside from the 430 thousand Hungarian Jews, 67 thousand Jews from the Łódź ghetto and some of the transports from the ghetto in Terezin and from Slovakia were unloaded at this ramp. From this point on, mass selections of Jews took place inside the camp, before the eyes of thousands of prisoners. Transports of Poles from Warsaw during the Uprising there, sent to Auschwitz by way of the transit camp in Pruszków, were also unloaded here" (Auschwitz-Birkenaum museum).
日期 摄于2011年6月1日
来源 https://web.archive.org/web/20161023024548/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/53636819
作者 pzk net
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This image, which was originally posted to Panoramio, was automatically reviewed on 25 November 2016 by Panoramio upload bot, who confirmed that it was available on Panoramio under the above license on that date.
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：​Birkenau múzeum - panoramio.jpg
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(from Panoramio photo page)
InfoField
Brzezinka, Birkenau múzeum
相机位置50° 02′ 04.78″ 北, 19° 10′ 52.74″ 东 Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.在以下服务上查看本图像和附近其他图像： OpenStreetMapinfo

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视角坐标 简体中文（已转写）

50°2'4.77679"N, 19°10'52.73843"E

多媒体类型

image/jpeg

校验和 简体中文（已转写）

a7c31b3b1d3b7f71b8ec2d4e7f8f58fa4c6c568a

断定方法：​SHA-1 简体中文（已转写）

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895,839 字节

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1,357 像素

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2,048 像素

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当前2019年10月12日 (六) 19:442019年10月12日 (六) 19:44版本的缩略图2,048 × 1,357（875 KB）SlimVirgin== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description=Birkenau múzeum |date={{Taken on|2011-06-01}} |source=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023024548/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/53636819 |author=[https://web.archive.org/web/20161023024551/http://www.panoramio.com/user/5960581?with_photo_id=53636819 pzk net] |permission={{cc-by-3.0|pzk net}} {{Panoramioreview|Panoramio_upload_bot|2016-11-25}} |other_versions={{extracted from|File:Birkenau múzeum - panoramio.jpg}} |other_fields={{Information fi...

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