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伊布替尼

維基百科,自由的百科全書
伊布替尼
臨床資料
商品名英語Drug nomenclatureImbruvica, others
其他名稱PCI-32765, CRA-032765
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa614007
核准狀況
懷孕分級
給藥途徑口服給藥
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
血漿蛋白結合率97.3%
藥物代謝肝 (CYP3A英語CYP3A & CYP2D6)
生物半衰期4–6 小時
排泄途徑糞便 (80%), 尿液 (10%)
識別資訊
  • 1-[(3R)-3-[4-Amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]piperidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one
CAS號936563-96-1
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB配體ID
CompTox Dashboard英語CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.232.543 編輯維基數據鏈接
化學資訊
化學式C25H24N6O2
摩爾質量440.51 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英語JSmol
  • C=CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H](C1)N2C3=C(C(=N2)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=CC=CC=C5)C(=NC=N3)N
  • InChI=1S/C25H24N6O2/c1-2-21(32)30-14-6-7-18(15-30)31-25-22(24(26)27-16-28-25)23(29-31)17-10-12-20(13-11-17)33-19-8-4-3-5-9-19/h2-5,8-13,16,18H,1,6-7,14-15H2,(H2,26,27,28)/t18-/m1/s1
  • Key:XYFPWWZEPKGCCK-GOSISDBHBU

伊布替尼(Ibrutinib)用於治療被套細胞淋巴瘤(mantle cell lymphoma,MCL)、慢性淋巴細胞白血病(chronic lymphocytic leukemia,CLL)和華氏巨球蛋白血症英語Waldenström macroglobulinemia(Waldenström's macroglobulinemia)的口服藥物[8] [9]。當以上淋巴瘤和白血病以用於其他治療無效時,可考慮使用[9]。也可能用於移植物抗宿主病[8]

常見副作用包括血小板減少症貧血白細胞減少症、腹瀉、皮疹、出血和口腔發炎[8]。其他副作用包括可能感染、心臟衰竭、高血壓、其他癌症腫瘤溶解症候群英語Tumor lysis syndrome[8]。孕期使用可能對胎兒有害[8]。作用機轉是阻斷布魯頓酪氨酸激酶英語Bruton's tyrosine kinase(Bruton's tyrosine kinase,BTK),進而減緩B細胞的分裂與數量[9]

伊布替尼分別於 2013 年與2014年在美國與歐洲取得醫療使用許可[10] [9]。名世界衛生組織基本藥物標準清單[11]。已有學名藥流通於市[12]

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Ibrutinib (Imbruvica) Use During Pregnancy. Drugs.com. 3 December 2019 [28 March 2020]. 
  2. ^ Prescription medicines: registration of new chemical entities in Australia, 2015. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 21 June 2022 [10 April 2023]. 
  3. ^ Regulatory Decision Summary for Imbruvica. Drug and Health Products Portal. 4 August 2023 [2 April 2024]. 
  4. ^ Imbruvica 140 mg Film-Coated Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). (emc). 16 January 2020 [28 March 2020]. 
  5. ^ UK Ibrutinib label. UK Electronic Medicines Compendium. 25 August 2016 [20 November 2016]. (原始內容存檔於30 July 2019). 
  6. ^ Imbruvica- ibrutinib capsule Imbruvica- ibrutinib tablet, film coated. DailyMed. 8 April 2020 [21 April 2020]. 
  7. ^ Imbruvica EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 8 July 2021 [14 July 2021]. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Imbruvica- ibrutinib capsule Imbruvica- ibrutinib tablet, film coated. DailyMed. 8 April 2020 [21 April 2020]. (原始內容存檔於12 August 2020). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Imbruvica EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 8 July 2021 [14 July 2021]. (原始內容存檔於10 April 2021). 
  10. ^ Ibrutinib Monograph for Professionals. Drugs.com. [24 November 2021]. (原始內容存檔於10 July 2020) (英語). 
  11. ^ World Health Organization. World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 22nd list (2021). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2021. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2021.02. 
  12. ^ Ibrutinib: FDA-Approved Drugs. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). [19 June 2021]. (原始內容存檔於24 June 2021).